ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala

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PMID: 16442101 [PubMed] Frelet A et al: "Insight in eukaryotic ABC transporter function by mutation analysis."
No. Sentence Comment
115 K719A (NBD1 of SUR1) prevents ATP binding at both NBDs [73] and interferes with the stimulatory effect of KATP channel regulators which act through NBD2 [74-77].
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 16442101:115:0
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PMID: 10798400 [PubMed] Schwappach B et al: "Molecular basis for K(ATP) assembly: transmembrane interactions mediate association of a K+ channel with an ABC transporter."
No. Sentence Comment
185 We chose junctions for the chimeras based on the previously char-are expected to reduce ATPase activity (SUR1 K719A and K1385M; Gribble et al., 1997b).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10798400:185:110
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PMID: 10674713 [PubMed] Fujita A et al: "Molecular aspects of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in the cardiovascular system and K+ channel openers."
No. Sentence Comment
565 Gribble et al. (1997b) found that the ATPi sensitivity of the SUR1/Kir6.2 channel was not modified by mutations on either or both of the two conserved lysine residues in the Walker A motifs in the first or the second NBF of SUR1 (K719A and K1384M, respectively).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10674713:565:230
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568 Because Ueda et al. (1997) and Gribble et al. (1997b) used different mutations (K719R, K719M, or D854N vs. K719A, respectively), it is not clear whether the ATPi binding found by Ueda et al. (1997) underlies the sensitization of Kir6.2 to ATPi by SUR1.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10674713:568:107
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629 Gribble et al. (1997b) showed that either the K719A or K1384M mutation of r-SUR1 abolished the stimulatory effects of ADPi on the partial rundown SUR1/Kir6.2 channel, both in the presence and in the absence of ATPi.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10674713:629:46
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569 Gribble et al. (1997b) found that the ATPi sensitivity of the SUR1/Kir6.2 channel was not modified by mutations on either or both of the two conserved lysine residues in the Walker A motifs in the first or the second NBF of SUR1 (K719A and K1384M, respectively).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10674713:569:230
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572 Because Ueda et al. (1997) and Gribble et al. (1997b) used different mutations (K719R, K719M, or D854N vs. K719A, respectively), it is not clear whether the ATPi binding found by Ueda et al. (1997) underlies the sensitization of Kir6.2 to ATPi by SUR1.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10674713:572:107
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633 Gribble et al. (1997b) showed that either the K719A or K1384M mutation of r-SUR1 abolished the stimulatory effects of ADPi on the partial rundown SUR1/Kir6.2 channel, both in the presence and in the absence of ATPi.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10674713:633:46
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PMID: 17561960 [PubMed] de Wet H et al: "Studies of the ATPase activity of the ABC protein SUR1."
No. Sentence Comment
12 Mutation of the Walker A lysine in nucleotide-binding domain 1 (K719A) or nucleotide-binding domain 2 (K1385M) inhibited the ATPase activity of sulfonylurea receptor 1 by 60% and 80%, respectively.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 17561960:12:64
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77 Mutating the WA lysine in NBD1 of SUR1 to alanine (K719A) reduced ATPase activity by approximately 60%, whereas mutating the WA lysine in NBD2 to methionine (K1385M) inhibited ATPase activity by about 80% (Fig. 2C) when compared to wild-type controls assayed in parallel (n ¼ 2).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 17561960:77:51
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87 (C) ATPase activity of SUR1 containing the mutations K719A (triangles, n ¼ 2) or K1385M (diamonds, n ¼ 2).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 17561960:87:53
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162 Mutation of the WA lysines (K719A, K1385M) reduced ATPase activity by 70-80%.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 17561960:162:28
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PMID: 9382893 [PubMed] Shyng S et al: "Regulation of KATP channel activity by diazoxide and MgADP. Distinct functions of the two nucleotide binding folds of the sulfonylurea receptor."
No. Sentence Comment
139 Gribble et al. (1997) have recently shown that mutation of the conserved lysine residues in the Walker A motifs of either NBF1 (mutation K719A) or NBF2 (mutation K1384M), which are predicted to reduce ATP hydrolytic activity (Azzaria et al., 1989; Carson et al., 1995; Ko and Pedersen, 1995), can block the stimulatory effect of MgADP.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9382893:139:137
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140 In that study, diazoxide stimulated K1384M (NBF2 mutant) channels, but failed to stimulate K719A (NBF1 mutant) channels, leading to the suggestion that hydrolysis at NBF1 was most critical for diazoxide stimulation.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9382893:140:91
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PMID: 15910875 [PubMed] Matsuo M et al: "KATP channel interaction with adenine nucleotides."
No. Sentence Comment
61 Mutations within the Walker A (K719A and K1385M) or Walker B (D853N, D1506A and D1506N) motifs of both NBFs of SUR1 abolished the activation of KATP channels by MgADP [43-45].
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 15910875:61:31
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82 Gribble et al. [44] reported that mutations in the Walker A motif of both NBFs of SUR1 (K719A and K1385A) abolished the channel activation by MgADP.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 15910875:82:88
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PMID: 9755153 [PubMed] Schwanstecher M et al: "Potassium channel openers require ATP to bind to and act through sulfonylurea receptors."
No. Sentence Comment
112 For example, the substitution of an alanine for the conserved lysine in the Walker A motif in NBF1 (K719A) abolished diazoxide-induced activation of SUR1/ KIR6.2 channels, whereas substitution of a methionine at the equivalent position in NBF2 (K1384M) had a more subtle effect, eliminating activation by diazoxide in the presence of low (10 µM), but not high (100 µM) [ATP] (Gribble et al., 1997).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9755153:112:100
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PMID: 10993895 [PubMed] Matsuo M et al: "Functional analysis of a mutant sulfonylurea receptor, SUR1-R1420C, that is responsible for persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy."
No. Sentence Comment
154 As Fig. 6A also shows, Kir6.2-R50G/SUR1-K719A currents were neither activated nor blocked by 100 ␮M MgATP, demonstrating that, at this ATP concentration, activation of Kir6.2-R50G/SUR1 and Kir6.2-R50G/SUR1-R1420C currents is not partially masked by an inhibitory effect of ATP.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10993895:154:40
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155 At ATP concentrations of 1 mM and above, however, Kir6.2-R50G/SUR1-K719A currents are inhibited.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10993895:155:67
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177 A, mean macroscopic currents recorded from oocytes coexpressing Kir6.2-R50G and either wild-type SUR1, SUR1-R1420C, or SUR1-K719A in the presence of 100 ␮M of the nucleotides indicated. The mean conductance in the presence of nucleotide (G) is expressed relative to the mean of that measured in control solution before and after removal of nucleotide (Gc indicated by the dashed line).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10993895:177:124
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PMID: 11082117 [PubMed] Trapp S et al: "Direct interaction of Na-azide with the KATP channel."
No. Sentence Comment
138 To determine if the NBDs are also required for the ability of MgATP to support Na-azide activation we used a mutant SUR in which the conserved lysine in NBD1 was changed to alanine (SUR1-K719A).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 11082117:138:187
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140 Inhibition of Kir6.2-R50G/SUR1-K719A currents by 3 mM Na-azide amounted to 23+1% (n=3) in the absence of ATP, which was not signi®cantly di€erent (P40.05) from that observed for Kir6.2-R50G/SUR1 currents (Figure 6C).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 11082117:140:31
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141 As previously reported (Gribble et al., 1998), 1 mM ATP did not activate Kir6.2-R50G/SUR1-K719A currents ± instead the current was blocked by 44+4% (n=6).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 11082117:141:90
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177 Na-azide (3 mM) and ATP (1 mM) were added to the internal solution as indicated by the bars. (B) Macroscopic Kir6.2-R50G/ SUR1-K719A currents recorded from an inside-out patch in response to voltage ramps from 7110 mV to +100 mV. Na-azide (3 mM) and ATP (1 mM) were added to the internal solution as indicated by the bars. (C) Mean slope conductance (G) in the presence of Na-azide or Na-azide plus ATP is expressed relative to the mean conductance in control solution (lacking Na-azide) before and after addition of the test solution (Gc).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 11082117:177:127
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PMID: 10099692 [PubMed] Seino S et al: "ATP-sensitive potassium channels: a model of heteromultimeric potassium channel/receptor assemblies."
No. Sentence Comment
204 However, mutations of lysine residues in the Walker A motifs in NBF-1 (K719A) and/or the equivalent mutation in NBF-2 (K1384M) of SUR1 do not prevent channel inhibition by ATP (36).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10099692:204:71
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207 In contrast, neither the NBF-1 mutant K719A channel nor the NBF-2 mutant K1384M channel is activated by MgADP (36).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10099692:207:38
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210 A mutation in the Walker A motif in NBF-1 (K719A) abolishes channel activation by diazoxide, but a mutation in the Walker A motif in NBF-2 (K1384M) does not affect the channel activation (36).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10099692:210:43
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PMID: 9238070 [PubMed] Trapp S et al: "Activation and inhibition of K-ATP currents by guanine nucleotides is mediated by different channel subunits."
No. Sentence Comment
14 We also showed that mutation of the lysine residue in the Walker A motif of either the first (K719A) or second (K1384M) nucleotide-binding domain of SUR1 abolished both the potentiatory effects of GTP and GDP on K-ATP currents and their ability to support stimulation by diazoxide.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:14:94
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38 We examined the effects of mutating the WA lysine in either the first (K719A) or second (K1384M) NBD.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:38:71
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95 We refer to these as K719A (wild-type Kir6.2 coexpressed with K719A-SUR1) and K1384M (wild-type Kir6.2 coexpressed with K1384M-SUR1).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:95:21
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:95:62
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96 In contrast to wild-type K-ATP currents, neither K719A nor K1384M currents were activated by GTP (Fig. 2A).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:96:49
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97 Instead, increasing GTP concentrations simply produced a dose-dependent inhibition of both K719A and K1384M currents (Fig. 2B).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:97:91
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98 For K719A currents, the Ki for current inhibition was 2.7 Ϯ 0.6 mM and the Hill coefficient was 1.0 Ϯ 0.2 (n ϭ 5), and for K1384M currents, the Ki was 3.3 Ϯ 0.5 mM and the Hill coefficient was 1.4 Ϯ 0.2 (n ϭ 5).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:98:4
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102 (A) Macroscopic currents recorded from three different inside-out patches in response to a series of voltage ramps from -110 to ϩ100 mV. Oocytes were coinjected with mRNAs encoding Kir6.2 and either wild-type SUR1, K719A-SUR1, or K1384M-SUR1 mRNAs.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:102:221
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111 Neither K719A nor K1384M currents were activated by 100 ␮M GDP.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:111:8
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115 The lack of an inhibitory effect of 1 mM GDP on K719A or K1384M currents suggests that at this concentration GDP exerts only a stimulatory effect on wild-type K-ATP currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:115:48
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116 MgGDP (10 mM) blocked K719A and K1384M currents by 30 Ϯ 5% and by 55 Ϯ 6%, respectively (Fig. 3C).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:116:22
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117 The extent of this inhibition suggests that GDP does not interact as strongly as ADP with the inhibitory binding site, since as little as 100 ␮M ADP blocked K719A and K1384M currents by Ͼ60% (13).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:117:164
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121 We therefore examined the ability of guanine nucleotides to support the action of diazoxide on wild-type, K719A, and K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:121:106
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131 (A) Macroscopic currents recorded from three different inside-out patches in response to a series of voltage ramps from -110 to ϩ100 mV. Oocytes were coinjected with mRNAs encoding Kir6.2 and either wild-type SUR1, K719A-SUR1, or K1384M-SUR1.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:131:221
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136 The broken line indicates the control (GDP-free) conductance level. The number of patches is indicated above the bars. Diazoxide produced a slight (but significant, P Ͻ 0.05) block of K719A currents when either GTP or GDP was present.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:136:191
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144 The efficacy of block was comparable to that observed for wild-type Kir6.2 when coexpressed with mutant SUR1: half-maximal inhibition was 6.0 mM for Kir6.2⌬C26 currents, 2.7 mM for K719A currents, and 3.3 mM for K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:144:188
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148 This may explain why the K719A and K1384M currents appear slightly more sensitive to GTP than Kir6.2⌬C26 currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:148:25
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155 (A) Macroscopic currents recorded from three different inside-out patches in response to a series of voltage ramps from -110 to ϩ100 mV. Oocytes were coinjected with mRNAs encoding Kir6.2 and either wild-type SUR1, K719A-SUR1, or K1384M-SUR1.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:155:221
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160 Inhibition of K719A currents by diazoxide was significant both in the presence of GTP (P Ͻ 0.05) or GDP (P Ͻ 0.005).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:160:14
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167 One explanation for the inability of guanine nucleotides to enhance K719A or K1384M currents is that mutation of the WA lysines abolishes binding of either GTP or GDP.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:167:68
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172 The fact that neither GTP nor GDP activate native K-ATP currents in the absence on Mg2ϩ (13), or K719A or K1384M currents in the presence of Mg2ϩ , is consistent with this hypothesis.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:172:103
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174 We further show that mutation of the WA lysine at NBD1 (K719A) completely abolishes, while mutation of that at NBD2 (K1384M) very substantially reduces, the ability of GTP or GDP to support diazoxide activation.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9238070:174:56
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PMID: 9618560 [PubMed] Gribble FM et al: "MgATP activates the beta cell KATP channel by interaction with its SUR1 subunit."
No. Sentence Comment
7 Both of these effects were abolished when mutations were made in the NBDs of SUR1 that are predicted to abolish MgATP binding and/or hydrolysis (D853N, D1505N, K719A, or K1384M).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9618560:7:160
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PMID: 12031979 [PubMed] Dabrowski M et al: "The novel diazoxide analog 3-isopropylamino-7-methoxy-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide is a selective Kir6.2/SUR1 channel opener."
No. Sentence Comment
154 Specifically, we mutated lysine 719 to alanine [SUR1(K719A)] and lysine 1384 to methionine [SUR1(K1384M)].
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 12031979:154:25
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 12031979:154:53
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230 A: Macroscopic currents recorded from inside-out patches in response to a series of voltage ramps from -110 to 100 mV from oocytes coexpressing Kir6.2 and either SUR1(K719A) or SUR1(K1384 mol/l).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 12031979:230:167
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155 Specifically, we mutated lysine 719 to alanine [SUR1(K719A)] and lysine 1384 to methionine [SUR1(K1384M)].
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 12031979:155:25
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 12031979:155:53
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231 A: Macroscopic currents recorded from inside-out patches in response to a series of voltage ramps from d1a;110 to 100 mV from oocytes coexpressing Kir6.2 and either SUR1(K719A) or SUR1(K1384 mol/l).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 12031979:231:173
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PMID: 10381582 [PubMed] Reimann F et al: "Involvement of the n-terminus of Kir6.2 in coupling to the sulphonylurea receptor."
No. Sentence Comment
25 However, when the Pï was decreased (by ATP), tolbutamide was unable to block Kir6.2ÄN14ÏSUR1-K719A,K1385M currents, despite the fact that the drug inhibited Kir6.2-C166SÏSUR1-K719A,K1385M currents (which in the absence of ATP have a Pï of > 0·8 and are not blocked by tolbutamide).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10381582:25:108
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10381582:25:195
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46 We use the abbreviation SUR1-KAKM to refer to mutation of the Walker A lysines in both NBD1 (K719A) and NBD2 (K1385M) of SUR1.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10381582:46:93
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169 Figure 9Ab shows that the ability of tolbutamide to block the channel in the presence of MgATP was also abolished when both Walker A lysines were mutated (SUR1-K719A,K1385M, abbreviated SUR1-KAKM).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10381582:169:160
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PMID: 10464267 [PubMed] Proks P et al: "Interaction of vanadate with the cloned beta cell K(ATP) channel."
No. Sentence Comment
49 In SUR1, this corresponds to K719A and K1385M and in SUR2A to K707A and K1348A.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 10464267:49:29
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PMID: 9350615 [PubMed] Gribble FM et al: "The interaction of nucleotides with the tolbutamide block of cloned ATP-sensitive K+ channel currents expressed in Xenopus oocytes: a reinterpretation."
No. Sentence Comment
13 When SUR1 was mutated to abolish MgADP activation of KATP currents (K719A or K1384M), there was no difference in the extent of tolbutamide inhibition in the presence or absence of MgADP.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:13:68
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15 The Ki for tolbutamide interaction with either the high- or low-affinity site was unaffected by 100 /SM MgADP, for both wild-type and K719A-K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:15:134
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17 MgGDP (100 /M) enhanced wild-type KATP currents and was without effect on K719A-K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:17:74
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55 The lysine residues at position 719 or 1384 of SUR1 were replaced by an alanine or methionine, respectively (K719A, K1384M).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:55:109
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58 All SUR1 mutations were coexpressed with wild-type Kir6.2 and the resulting currents are referred to by the SUR1 mutation only (thus, wild-type Kir6.2 plus SUR1-K719A currents are referred to as K719A currents).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:58:161
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:58:195
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107 Mutation of the WA lysine residues in either NBD1 (K719A) or NBD2 (K1384M), or both (K719A-K1384M) prevented the MgADP activation of KATP currents and unmasked the inhibitory effect of MgADP (Figs 2C and 4; Gribble et al. 1997 b).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:107:51
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:107:85
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108 In the absence A 1 nA Tolbutamide B 30 s 0-5 nA MgADP Tolbutamide of nucleotides, the extent of block of K719A-K1384M, K719A and K1384M currents by 0 5 mm tolbutamide was similar to that of wild-type channels (Fig. 3).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:108:105
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:108:119
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111 Effects of MgADP and tolbutamide on K719A-K1384M currents Macroscopic currents recorded from inside-out patches in response to a series of voltage ramps from -110 to +100 mV (holding potential, 0 mV).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:111:36
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112 The oocytes were coinjected with mRNAs encoding wild-type Kir6.2 and K719A-K1384M SUR1.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:112:69
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122 K719A-K1384M currents by 67 % (Fig. 2C).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:122:0
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124 Furthermore, MgADP did not enhance tolbutamide inhibition of K719A-K1384M currents (Figs 2 and 3).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:124:61
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125 Similar results were observed for K719A and K1384M currents (Figs 3 and 4), which confirms that the WA lysine at each of the NBDs of SUR1 is needed both for the stimulatory effect of MgADP itself 150 - 100 -1.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:125:34
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141 O (dashed line), K719A-K1384M currents (n = 6).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:141:17
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144 K719A-K1384M channel currents: K11 = 1'6 /M, h1 = 0-7, K42 = 2-1 mM, h2==14, L = 0'40.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:144:0
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152 O, K719A-K1384M currents, 100 /uM MgADP (n = 6).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:152:3
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154 In the presence of 100 ,UM MgADP: Kj1 = 6-6 ,UM, h1 = 1.1, K12= 43 mM, h2= 1-0, L = 0-13,A =4-3, B= 0-33, for wild-type channel currents; and Kj1= 3-1 um, h1= 12, K12=5-5mM, h2=1,L=044,A=1 0,B=033,for K719A-K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:154:201
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158 A, K719A-K1384M currents, 100 /uM MgGDP (n = 6).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:158:3
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160 In the presence of 100 /uM MgGDP: Kj1 = 60 FuM, h1 = 1 0, K12 = 2-0 mm, h2 = 1 0, L = 0.39, A = 1 9, B = 0 9, for wild-type channel currents; and Ki = 3-8 FuM, h,= 10, K2= 28 mM, h2= 1-3, L= 0-56, A = 1 0, B= 0-9, for K719A-K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:160:218
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161 1000 100000.01 0.1 1 10 100 [Tolbutamide] (uM) 40 J. Physiol.504.1 We next examined the dose-response curve for tolbutamide block of K719A-K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:161:135
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172 Unlike wild-type KATP currents, K719A-K1384M channel currents were blocked by 100 /LM MgADP (by 63-4 + 2-8%, n = 17).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:172:32
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175 The best fit to the mutant channel currents in 100 /M MgADP was obtained with a K1 of 3-1 uM (2-1-4-7 /tM, n = 5), which is not significantly different (ANOVA) from that of wild-type currents, or K719A-K1384M currents in the absence of ADP.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:175:196
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178 This would account for the fact that MgADP has no effect on the tolbutamide block of K719A-K1384M currents, which are not stimulated by the nucleotide.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:178:85
status: NEW
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189 In contrast to MgADP, 100 ,UM MgGDP had little effect on K719A-K1 384M currents, which were 90 + 3% (n = 6) of their amplitude in control solution.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:189:57
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192 This confirms that MgGDP is able to act at the stimulatory nucleotide-binding site in wild-type, but not K719A-K1384M, channels.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:192:105
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237 Second, the tolbutamide block of K719A-K1384M currents, which are not potentiated by MgADP, was not altered by MgADP.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:237:33
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240 Since Mg2+ is required for the stimulatory effects of MgADP and MgGDP (Bokvist et al. 1991; Gribble et al. 1997 b), our results may also explain why nucleotide diphosphates only influence tolbutamide inhibition of KATP currents in the presence of Mg2+; in the absence of Mg2+, the effects of ADP would resemble those found for K719A-K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9350615:240:327
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PMID: 9135131 [PubMed] Gribble FM et al: "The essential role of the Walker A motifs of SUR1 in K-ATP channel activation by Mg-ADP and diazoxide."
No. Sentence Comment
10 In addition to its well- residues in the Walker A (WA) motifs of the first known inhibitory effect, Mg-ATP enhances channel (K719A) and second (K1384M) nucleotide-binding activity as evidenced by the fact that when Mg-ATP is domains (NBDs) of SUR1.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:10:125
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19 When type and K1384M currents, but not K719A or K719A/ Mg2ϩ is present, however, high concentrations of ADP are K1384M currents, suggesting that there may be a inhibitory whereas low concentrations potentiate channel factor in addition to ATP and ADP which regulates activity (Dunne and Petersen, 1986; Kakei et al., 1986; K-ATP channel activity.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:19:39
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:19:48
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45 We also found that metabolic inhibition led to activation ofγ and β phosphate groups of ATP and is essential for ATP hydrolysis (Azzaria et al., 1989; Saraste et al., 1990; Tian wild-type and K1384M currents, but not K719A or K719A/ K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:45:229
status: NEW
X
ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:45:238
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56 This may be attributed to relief of the blockingcritical lysine in the WA motifs of either NBD1 (K719A) or NBD2 (K1384M), or both (K719A/K1384M), of SUR1, effect of cytoplasmic ATP (Gribble et al., 1997).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:56:97
status: NEW
X
ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:56:131
status: NEW
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59 The mean current amplitudes at -100 mV following patch excision were: -3.9 Ϯ 0.8 nAseverely impair nucleotide hydrolysis without significantly affecting nucleotide binding (Azzaria et al., 1989; Saraste (n ϭ 12) for wild-type, -2.2 Ϯ 0.8 nA (n ϭ 12) for K719A, -5.0 Ϯ 1.9 nA (n ϭ 11) for K1384M and -2.6 Ϯ 0.9 nA (n ϭet al., 1990; Tian et al., 1990; Higgins, 1992; Carson et al., 1995; Ko and Pedersen, 1995).
X
ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:59:278
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60 Our results indicate 8) for K719A/K1384M.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:60:28
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68 Mutant (n ϭ 8) for K719A, 15.7 Ϯ 0.2 µM (n ϭ 6) for K1384M and 16.5 Ϯ 0.3 µM (n ϭ 5) for K719A/K1384M.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:68:25
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:68:129
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79 Oocytes were coinjected with mutant channels showed 'refreshment` in the presence ofmRNAs encoding Kir6.2 and either wild-type SUR1, K719A-SUR1, Mg2ϩ (Figure 2A), it is unlikely that the ATP hydrolysisK1384M-SUR1 or the double SUR1 mutant K719A/K1384M.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:79:133
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:79:245
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81 channels (d, n ϭ 10) and the mutant K-ATP channels K719A (j, n ϭ 8), K1384M (u, n ϭ 6) or K719A/K1384M (s, n ϭ 5).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:81:57
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:81:108
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86 Solid line fit to wild-type currents; dotted line fit to K719A/ inhibitory.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:86:57
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92 The Hill coefficients were unaffected by mutation of the WA lysines, being Furthermore, both NBDs are required for channel activation: interaction of Mg-ADP with a single NBD is not1.03 Ϯ 0.06 (n ϭ 10) for currents formed from Kir6.2 and wild-type SUR1, 0.99 Ϯ 0.10 (n ϭ 8) for K719A, sufficient because neither K719A nor K1384M currents were enhanced by Mg-ADP.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:92:302
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:92:336
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93 In this context, it is of interest1.35 Ϯ 0.13 (n ϭ 6) for K1384M and 0.99 Ϯ 0.14 (n ϭ 5) for K719A/K1384M (n.s., ANOVA).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:93:117
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109 Figure 6A shows that, K719A-SUR1, K1384M-SUR1 or the double SUR1 mutant K719A/ in the presence of 100 µM Mg-ATP, diazoxide activatedK1384M; 100 µM MgATP and 100 µM MgADP were added to the both wild-type and K1384M currents but did not affectinternal solutions as indicated by the bars.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:109:22
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:109:72
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110 K719A or K719A/K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:110:0
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:110:9
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111 When Mg-ATP was reduced to 10 µM, wild-type currents were enhanced by diazoxide, K719A and K719A/K1384M were inhibited(Figure 5).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:111:86
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:111:96
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119 The fact that the percentage block of the WA mutant currents by Mg-ADP is smaller in the presence K719A and K719A/K1384M currents.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:119:98
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:119:108
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123 AMP (100 µM) blocked wild-type currents by 3.9 Ϯ 5.7% (n ϭ 6) and K719A/ that the channel open probability cannot exceed one.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:123:83
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130 A third(measured between -20 and -100 mV) by 15.3 Ϯ 1.6% (n ϭ 8) in wild-type channels, by 17.4 Ϯ 0.6% (n ϭ 5) possibility, which cannot be completely excluded, is that our ADP solution contains a small quantity of ATP eitherin K719A channels, 18.2 Ϯ 1.0% (n ϭ 4) in K1384M channels and by 12.9 Ϯ 2.3% (n ϭ 6) in K719A/K1384M as a contaminant or formed from ADP by the action by enzymes present in the patch membrane.channels (n.s., ANOVA).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:130:252
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:130:361
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136 The number of oocytes was: wild type (n ϭ 13), K719A (n ϭ 8), K1384M (n ϭ 12) and K719A/K1384M (n ϭ 5).
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:136:53
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:136:100
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162 Metabolic inhibition increased, and diazoxide further potentiated both wild-type and K1384M whole- ATP sensitivity reported for native K-ATP channels in the absence of Mg2ϩ (Ashcroft and Kakei, 1989).cell currents but was without effect in oocytes expressing K719A or K719A/K1384M.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:162:265
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:162:274
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182 We Carson et al., 1995; Ko and Pedersen, 1995; Koronakis speculate that nucleotide binding, or hydrolysis, at NBD1 et al., 1995), a similar effect may be expected for K719A, potentiates or prolongs K-ATP channel opening and that K1384M and K719A/K1384M.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:182:167
status: NEW
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:182:240
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188 A second possibility, therefore, is that to channel activation in intact oocytes, because whole- MgADP hydrolysis at the NBDs might produce some cell K1384M currents, but not K719A currents, were conformational change in SUR1 which enhances K-ATP activated by exposure to azide.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:188:175
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189 Since both K719A and channel opening.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9135131:189:11
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PMID: 9287292 [PubMed] Ueda K et al: "MgADP antagonism to Mg2+-independent ATP binding of the sulfonylurea receptor SUR1."
No. Sentence Comment
95 Gribble et al. (28) reported recently that both NBFs in SUR1 are not essential for KATP channel inhibition by ATP, but that they are essential for channel activation by MgADP, using K719A and K1385M SUR1 mutants.
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ABCC8 p.Lys719Ala 9287292:95:182
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