ABCMdb

PMID: 15212152

Pauli-Magnus C, Kroetz DL
Functional implications of genetic polymorphisms in the multidrug resistance gene MDR1 (ABCB1).
Pharm Res. 2004 Jun;21(6):904-13., [PubMed]

Sentences

No. Mutations Sentence Comment

28 ABCB1 p.Ser400Asn ABCB1 p.Asn21Asp ABCB1 p.Pro1051Ala ABCB1 p.Arg669Cys ABCB1 p.Thr1256Lys ABCB1 p.Leu662Arg ABCB1 p.Val1251Ile ABCB1 p.Ile849Met ABCB1 p.Met89Thr ABCB1 p.Trp1108Arg ABCB1 p.Ile261Val 6, June 2004 ((c) 2004) 9040724-8741/04/0600-0904/0 (c) 2004 Plenum Publishing Corporation Table I. MDR1 Coding Variants cDNA positiona NT change DNA/AA position AA change Allele frequencyb Total (n ‫ס‬ 494) CA (n ‫ס‬ 200) AA (n ‫ס‬ 200) AS (n ‫ס‬ 60) ME (n ‫ס‬ 20) PA (n ‫ס‬ 14) 61 A to G 21 Asn to Asp 0.045 0.080 0.025 0.017 0 0 266 T to C 89 Met to Thr 0.002 0.005 0 0 0 0 729 A to G 243 Syn 0.002 0.005 0 0 0 0 781 A to G 261 Ile to Val 0.006 0 0.015 0 0 0 1199 G to A 400 Ser to Asn 0.014 0.025 0.010 0 0 0 1236 C to T 412 Syn 0.385 0.459 0.209 0.685 0.450 0.571 1308 A to G 436 Syn 0.002 0 0.005 0 0 0 1617 C to T 539 Syn 0.002 0.005 0 0 0 0 1985 T to G 662 Leu to Arg 0.002 0.005 0 0 0 0 2005 C to T 669 Arg to Cys 0.004 0 0.010 0 0 0 2547 A to G 849 Ile to Met 0.002 0.005 0 0 0 0 2650 C to T 884 Syn 0.004 0.005 0.005 0 0 0 2677 G to T 893 Ala to Ser 0.308 0.464 0.100 0.450 0.400 0.357 2677 G to A 893 Ala to Thr 0.035 0.036 0.005 0.067 0 0.357 3151 C to G 1051 Pro to Ala 0.002 0 0.005 0 0 0 3322 T to C 1108 Trp to Arg 0.002 0 0.005 0 0 0 3421 T to A 1141 Ser to Thr 0.047 0 0.111 0 0.050 0 3435 C to T 1145 Syn 0.392 0.561 0.202 0.400 0.500 0.500 3751 G to A 1251 Val to Ile 0.002 0 0 0 0.050 0 3767 C to A 1256 Thr to Lys 0.002 0.005 0 0 0 0 a cDNA numbers are relative to the ATG site and based on the cDNA sequence from GenBank accession number M14758. Login to comment 75 ABCB1 p.Gly185Val The colchicine-selected cells exhibited a Gly185Val substitution in P-glycoprotein, resulting in increased resistance to colchicine but no apparent effect on sensitivity to adriamycin and vinblastine. Login to comment 94 ABCB1 p.Asn21Asp ABCB1 p.Phe103Leu ABCB1 p.Ser400Ala A vaccinia virus expression system was used to examine the Asn21Asp, Phe103Leu, Ser400Ala, Ala893Ser, and Ala893Thr P-glycoprotein variants. Login to comment 118 ABCB1 p.Lys536Arg ABCB1 p.Asn21Asp ABCB1 p.Phe103Leu ABCB1 p.Gly534Asp ABCB1 p.Ser400Ala ABCB1 p.Ser532Arg ABCB1 p.Lys536Gln Functional Impact in vitro of MDR1 Variants Amino acid change Functional effect of the variant allele Reference Val185Ser Increased colchicine resistance [30] ⌬Phe335 Decreased resistance to vinca alkaloids; no resistance to dactinomycin [31] Lys536Gln, Gly534Asp, Lys536Arg, Ser532Arg, ⌬Tyr490 Defective RNA processing [33] Ala893Ser Acquired overexpression of one allele in drug-resistant cells [20] Ala893Ser Decreased digoxin efflux [19] Asn21Asp, Phe103Leu, Ser400Ala, Ala893Ser, Ala893Thr No effect on P-glycoprotein cell surface expression and substrate specificity [69] Ala893Ser No difference in calcein-AM transport [27] Ala893Ser/Thr No difference in transport of verapamil, digoxin, viblastine and cyclosporine A [35] 3435 polymorphisms were analyzed separately, with AUC values being highest for individuals carrying the reference alleles. Login to comment