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PMID: 14593442
Campbell JD, Sansom MS, Ashcroft FM
Potassium channel regulation.
EMBO Rep. 2003 Nov;4(11):1038-42.,
[PubMed]
Sentences
No.
Mutations
Sentence
Comment
77
ABCC8 p.Asp854Glu
X
ABCC8 p.Asp854Glu 14593442:77:104
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Asp854Glu details
Our model suggests that mutation of E1506 in NBD2 to aspartate might reduce ATP hydrolysis, whereas the
D854E
mutation in site 1 might enhance hydrolytic activity.
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107
ABCC8 p.Glu1506Lys
X
ABCC8 p.Glu1506Lys 14593442:107:122
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Glu1506Lys details
ABCC8 p.Arg1420Cys
X
ABCC8 p.Arg1420Cys 14593442:107:114
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Arg1420Cys details
ABCC8 p.Leu1551Val
X
ABCC8 p.Leu1551Val 14593442:107:133
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Leu1551Val details
ABCC8 p.Gly1381Ser
X
ABCC8 p.Gly1381Ser 14593442:107:106
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Gly1381Ser details
Although some of these mutations prevent targeting of the protein to the plasma membrane, others, such as
G1381S
,
R1420C
,
E1506K
and
L1551V
(Fig. 3) cause CHI by impairing KATP channel activation in response to metabolic inhibition or MgADP (Huopio et al., 2000).
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111
ABCC8 p.Leu1551Val
X
ABCC8 p.Leu1551Val 14593442:111:79
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Leu1551Val details
In the absence of structural information, it was difficult to envisage why the
L1551V
mutation abolished KATP channel activation by MgATP and MgADP (Reimann et al., 2003), because in the primary sequence, L1551 is not positioned close to any functionally important conserved motifs.
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113
ABCC8 p.Gly1381Ser
X
ABCC8 p.Gly1381Ser 14593442:113:52
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Gly1381Ser details
A similar argument can be made for the CHI mutation
G1381S
, which lies within the WA motif of NBD2, and might therefore influence nucleotide binding at site 2 and so prevent channel activation by MgADP (Shyng et al., 1998).
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114
ABCC8 p.Arg1420Cys
X
ABCC8 p.Arg1420Cys 14593442:114:36
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Arg1420Cys details
The main effect of the CHI mutation
R1420C
is to prevent cooperative nucleotide binding (Matsuo et al., 2000b).
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117
ABCC8 p.Glu1506Lys
X
ABCC8 p.Glu1506Lys 14593442:117:31
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Glu1506Lys details
ABCC8 p.Leu1551Val
X
ABCC8 p.Leu1551Val 14593442:117:38
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Leu1551Val details
ABCC8 p.Gly1381Ser
X
ABCC8 p.Gly1381Ser 14593442:117:24
status:
NEW
view ABCC8 p.Gly1381Ser details
Site 1 Site 2 NDB1 NDB2
G1381S
E1506K
L1551V
R1402C Fig. 3 | Location of congenital hyperinsulinism mutations in the nucleotide-binding domains of sulphonylurea receptor SUR1.
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