ABCMdb

ABCB4 p.Tyr949Ala

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Publications

PMID: 10331089 [PubMed] Ambudkar SV et al: "Biochemical, cellular, and pharmacological aspects of the multidrug transporter."

No. Sentence Comment

47 Table 1 List of mutations in human, mouse, and hamster P-glycoproteins that affect substrate specificitya aa mutation Region Sourceb Reference H61R, F, K, M, W, Y TM 1 Human MDR1 149, 150 ABC20c G64R TM 1 Human MDR1 150 L65R TM 1 Human MDR1 150 aa78-97 EC 1 Human MDR1 151 Q128Hd TM 2 Mouse mdr3 152 R138H IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 Q139H, R IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 Q141V IC 1 Human MDR1 15319, Q145H IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 E155G, K IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 F159I IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 D174G IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 S176G, P IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 K177I IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 N179S IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 N183S/G185V IC 1 Human MDR1 154 G183D IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 G185V IC 1 Human MDR1 155-157 G187V IC 1 Human MDR1 153 A192T TM 3 Mouse mdr3 152 F204S EC 2 Mouse mdr3 152 W208G EC 2 Mouse mdr3 152 K209E EC 2 Mouse mdr3 152 L210I TM 4 Mouse mdr3 152 T211P TM 4 Mouse mdr3 152 I214T TM 4 Mouse mdr3 152 P223A TM 4 Human MDR1 158 G288V IC 2 Human MDR1 153 I299M, T319S, L322I, TM 5, EC3, Human MDR1 159 G324K, S351N IC 3 F335A TM 6 Human MDR1 19 F335 TM 6 Human MDR1 160 V338A TM 6 Human MDR1 161 G338A, A339P TM 6 Hamster PGY1 162, 163 A339P TM 6 Hamster PGY1 163 G341V TM 6 Human MDR1 161 K536R, Q N-NBD Human MDR1 164 ERGA → DKGT N-NBD Mouse mdr3 165 aa 522-525 T578C N-NBD Mouse mdr3 165 (Continued) G830V IC 4 Human MDR1 P866A TM 10 Human MDR1 158 F934A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 G935A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 I936A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 F938A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 S939A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 S939F TM 11 Mouse mdr3 167, 168 S941F TM 11 Mouse mdr1 167, 168 T941A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 Q942A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 A943G TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 Y946A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 S948A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 Y949A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 C952A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 F953A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 F983A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 L975A, V981A, F983A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 M986A, V988A, Q990A, TM 12 Human MDR1 169 V991A V981A, F983A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 L975A, F983A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 L975A, V981A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 F978A TM 12 Human MDR1 19 a aa,amino acid; EC, extracellular loop; IC, intracellular loop; TM,transmembrane domain; NBD, nucleotide binding/utilization domain. Login to comment

PMID: 8639515 [PubMed] Hanna M et al: "Mutagenesis of transmembrane domain 11 of P-glycoprotein by alanine scanning."

No. Sentence Comment

156 These two mutations are also predicted to map near the top half of TM11, within the outer lipid leaflet of Table 1: Drug Survival Characteristics of Mass Populations Cells Stably Transfected with Wild-Type or Mutant mdr3 cDNAsa mdr3 ACT ADR COL VBL V933A 32 ( 3 (17×) 370 ( 200 (19×) 590 ( 180 (21×) 200 ( 20 (24×) F934A 37 ( 2 (19×) 110 ( 40 (6×) 240 ( 80 (9×) 200 ( 30 (24×) G935A 26 ( 3 (14×) 200 ( 110 (10×) 350 ( 20 (13×) 120 ( 20 (14×) I936A 23 ( 5 (12×) 100 ( 40 (5×) 170 ( 40 (6×) 80 ( 13 (10×) T937A 50 ( 10 (27×) 280 ( 110 (15×) 620 ( 100 (23×) 160 ( 6 (20×) F938A 42 ( 6 (22×) 140 ( 60 (7×) 360 ( 80 (13×) 260 ( 20 (32×) S939A 46 ( 1 (24×) 160 ( 80 (8×) 280 ( 30 (10×) 160 ( 30 (20×) F940A 43 ( 4 (22×) 380 ( 130 (20×) 980 ( 210 (36×) 240 ( 30 (29×) T941A 48 ( 3 (25×) 100 ( 40 (5×) 140 ( 20 (5×) 130 ( 40 (16×) Q942A 60 ( 6 (32×) 100 ( 40 (5×) 190 ( 10 (7×) 270 ( 70 (33×) A943G 41 ( 4 (22×) 90 ( 10 (5×) 350 ( 60 (13×) 380 ( 40 (46×) M944A 29 ( 6 (15×) 450 ( 190 (23×) 730 ( 90 (27×) 200 ( 40 (24×) M945A 56 ( 2 (29×) 180 ( 50 (9×) 340 ( 80 (13×) 210 ( 50 (26×) Y946A 16 ( 2 (8×) 310 ( 160 (16×) 350 ( 30 (13×) 100 ( 8 (13×) F947A 32 ( 2 (17×) 310 ( 100 (16×) 660 ( 120 (24×) 170 ( 30 (20×) S948A 25 ( 3 (13×) 210 ( 80 (11×) 370 ( 60 (13×) 210 ( 40 (26×) Y949A 18 ( 2 (9×) 60 ( 20 (3×) 180 ( 20 (6×) 190 ( 15 (23×) A950G 46 ( 6 (24×) 280 ( 70 (15×) 520 ( 120 (19×) 200 ( 30 (25×) A951G 60 ( 10 (32×) 300 ( 30 (16×) 560 ( 120 (21×) 280 ( 30 (34×) C952A 24 ( 5 (12×) 360 ( 180 (19×) 500 ( 50 (18×) 140 ( 50 (18×) F953A 8 ( 1 (4×) 28 ( 7 (1×) 45 ( 9 (2×) 100 ( 13 (13×) WT 50 ( 10 (25×) 290 ( 80 (15×) 450 ( 100 (16×) 210 ( 40 (25×) LR73 2 ( 0.1 (1×) 19 ( 6 (1×) 27 ( 4 (1×) 8 ( 2 (1×) a The drug survival of Chinese hamster ovary drug-sensitive cells (LR73) and of cell clones transfected with either wild-type or mutant mdr3 is expressed as the D50 (in nanograms per milliliter), or the dose necessary to reduce the plating efficiency of the control and transfected cells by 50%. Login to comment
68 Untransfected LR73 cells and G418R mass populations of LR73 transfected with WT and I936A, Q942A, Y949A, and F953A mutant mdr3 cDNAs were plated in medium without drug (2.5 × 103 cells) or in medium containing ACT, ADR, COL, or VBL at three different concentrations (2.5 × 104 cells) in 24-well plates (15-mm wells). Login to comment
126 Finally, two mutations, Y949A and F953A, caused a more dramatic 5-10-fold loss of resistance to one or more drugs tested. Login to comment
129 For example, mutants S939A and Q942A showed wild-type activity against VBL and ACT but had reduced activity against ADR and COL, while mutant A943G displayed reduced activity only against ADR, and mutant Y949A had wild-type activity only against VBL. Login to comment
154 Likewise, the Y949A substitution caused the second-most severe loss of function, resulting in almost complete loss of ADR resistance and 2.5-3× loss of resistance to ACT and COL, while VBL resistance was unaffected in this mutant. Login to comment
155 On a helical wheel projection the F953A and Y949A mutations map very close to each other and symmetrically opposite to the cluster of neutral mutations mapping to the other, more hydrophobic face of TM11 (Figure 4). Login to comment
187 For this, mass populations of G418R cells cotransfected with individual mutants I936A, Q942A, Y949A, and F953A, showing unique deviations from wild type in their drug resistance profiles (Figure 3), were plated directly in medium containing increasing concentrations of VBL, ADR, COL, and ACT. Login to comment
203 Indeed, we observed that Y949F had characteristics very similar to Y949A, while Y949Q was near wild type with only a 2-fold reduction observed for adriamycin resistance (data not shown). Login to comment
216 Approximately 2.5 × 103 cells (no drug) or 2.5 × 104 cells (with drug) from mass populations of G418R clones stably transfected with either wild-type mdr3 (columns 1) or mdr3 mutants I936A (2), Q942A (3), Y949A (4), F953A (5), or untransfected LR73 control cells (6) were plated in medium containing increasing concentrations of the drugs actinomycin D (ACT), adriamycin (ADR), colchicine (COL), or vinblastine (VBL). Login to comment
220 Table 2: Drug Survival Characteristics of Mass Populations of G418R Cell Clones Transfected with Mouse mdr3 mutants in TM11a ACT ADM COL VBL REV 7.5 52.6 71.9 8.0 I936A 59.7 (8.0×) 121.3 (2.3×) 367.1 (5.1×) 70.5 (8.8×) Q942A 54.1 (7.2×) 82.6 (1.6×) 128.1 (1.8×) 81.7 (10.2×) Y949A 31.6 (4.2×) 80.4 (1.5×) 163.3 (2.3×) 81.0 (10.1×) F953A 9.4 (1.2×) 51.6 (1×) 85.9 (1.2×) 78.9 (9.9×) WT 67.2 (9.0×) 249.4 (4.7×) 493.7 (6.9×) 67.6 (8.5×) a The drug cytotoxicity for each mass population of G418R cell clones is expressed as the D50 (nanograms per milliliter), or the dose necessary to reduce the plating efficiency of the control and transfected cell clones by 50%. Login to comment

PMID: 11428917 [PubMed] Hrycyna CA et al: "Molecular genetic analysis and biochemical characterization of mammalian P-glycoproteins involved in multidrug resistance."

No. Sentence Comment

27 List of mutations in human, mouse and hamster P-gp`s that affect substrate specificity f aaa Mutation Regionb Sourcec Reference aa 78-97 EC 1 human MDR1 78 (ABC20)d Q128He TM 2 mouse mdr3 79 R138H IC 1 mouse mdr3 79 Q139H, R IC 1 mouse mdr3 79 G141V IC 1 human MDR1 25,80 Q145H IC 1 mouse mdr3 79 E155G, K IC 1 mouse mdr3 79 F159I IC 1 mouse mdr3 79 D174G IC 1 mouse mdr3 79 S176F, P IC 1 mouse mdr3 79 K177I IC 1 mouse mdr3 79 N179S IC1 mouse mdr3 79 N183S/G185V IC 1 human MDR1 81 G183D IC1 mouse mdr3 79 G185V IC 1 human MDR1 82-84 G187V IC 1 human MDR1 80 A192T TM 3 mouse mdr3 79 F204S EC 2 mouse mdr3 79 W208G EC 2 mouse mdr3 79 K209E EC 2 mouse mdr3 79 L210I TM 4 mouse mdr3 79 T211P TM 4 mouse mdr3 79 I214T TM 4 mouse mdr3 79 P223A TM 4 human MDR1 85 K285T IC 2 human MDR1 1 G288V IC 2 human MDR1 80 I299M, T319S, L322I, TM 5, EC3, IC 3 human MDR1 86 G324K, S351N V334 TM 6 human MDR1 1 F335A TM 6 human MDR1 25 F335 TM 6 human MDR1 87 V338A TM 6 human MDR1 88 G338A, A339P TM 6 hamster PGY 1 89,90 A339P TM 6 hamster PGY 1 90 G341V TM 6 human MDR1 88 K536R,Q N-NBD human MDR1 91 ERGA→DKGT N-NBD mouse mdr3 92 (aa 522-525) T578C N-NBD mouse mdr3 92 G812V IC 4 human MDR1 80 G830V IC 4 human MDR1 25,80 P866A TM 10 human MDR1 85 F934A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 G935A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 I936A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 F938A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 S939A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 S939F TM 11 mouse mdr3 94,95 S941F TM 11 mouse mdr1 94,95 T941A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 Q942A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 Table 1-continued aaa Mutation Regionb Sourcec Reference A943G TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 Y946A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 S948A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 Y949A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 C952A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 F953A TM 11 mouse mdr3 93 F983A TM 12 human MDR1 96 L975A, V981A, F983A TM 12 human MDR1 96 M986A, V988A, TM 12 human MDR1 96 Q990A, V991A V981A, F983A TM 12 human MDR1 96 L975A, F983A TM 12 human MDR1 96 L975A, V981A TM 12 human MDR1 96 F978 TM 12 human MDR1 1 F978A TM 12 human MDR1 25 a aa, amino acid. Login to comment

PMID: 9441945 [PubMed] Ueda K et al: "How does P-glycoprotein recognize its substrates?"

No. Sentence Comment

100 The other group consists of mutations Pro223-to-Ala 46 in TM4; Gly341-to-Val 40 in TM6; Pro866-to-Ala 46 in TM10; Phe978-to-Ala 39 in TM12; Ser939-to-Phe, Tyr949-to-Ala, and Phe953-to-Ala in TM11 of mouse mdr1;42,44 and Ser941-to-Phe 43 in TM11 of mouse mdr3. Login to comment

PMID: 24366667 [PubMed] Donmez Cakil Y et al: "Pore-exposed tyrosine residues of P-glycoprotein are important hydrogen-bonding partners for drugs."

No. Sentence Comment

246 The Y949A mutation increased toxicity by colchicine and adriamycin, the Y946A made cells more sensitive to vinblastine, and both mutants increased sensitivity toward actinomycin D. Login to comment