ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro

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PMID: 15044640 [PubMed] Shulenin S et al: "ABCA3 gene mutations in newborns with fatal surfactant deficiency."
No. Sentence Comment
44 Family History/ Consanguinity Outcome Histologic Findings ABCA3 Mutation 1 White F 1 Yes/Yes Death within 3 mo after birth DIP, PAP W1142X/W1142X 2 White F 1 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period DIP, PAP W1142X/W1142X 3 Black M 2 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA L101P/L101P 4 Black M 2 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA L101P/L101P 5 White F 3 Yes/No Death during neonatal period NA 4552insT/L1580P 6 White F 3 Yes/No Death during neonatal period NA 4552insT/L1580P 7 White M 4 Yes/No Death within 3 mo after birth PAP G1221S/L982P 8 White M 4 Yes/No Death during neonatal period PAP G1221S/L982P 9 Middle Eastern M 5 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period DIP, PAP L1553P/L1553P 10 Middle Eastern M 5 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA L1553P/L1553P 11 White M 6 Yes/No Recovery from RDS NA None found 12 White M 6 Yes/No Recovery from RDS NA None found 13 Middle Eastern M 7 No/Yes Unknown NA 1644delC/1644delC 14 Middle Eastern M 8 Yes/No Death during neonatal period DIP, PAP R106X/R106X 15 Asian F 9† Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA 4909+1G>A/4909+1G>A 16 White M 10 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA None found 17 White M 11 No/No Recovery from RDS NA None found 18 White F 12 No/No Death during neonatal period NA None found 19 White M 13 Yes/No Chronic lung disease CPI, DIP Q1591P/-‡ 20 Hispanic M 14 No/No Death after lung transplantation PAP N568D/-‡ 21 Asian F 9† Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period PAP 4909+1G>A/4909+1G>A entorganisms,weusedthededucedaminoacidse- quence of ABCA3 (GenBank accession number NP_001080) to search the sequence data base using the BLAST program (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 15044640:44:678
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59 Seven missense muta- tionswereidentifiedinconservedaminoacids(Fig. 2), including homozygous substitutions of proline for leucine in codons 101 and 1553 (L101P and L1553P, respectively) and heterozygous substitutions of aspartic acid for asparagine at position 568 (N568D), proline for leucine at position 982 (L982P), serine for glycine at position 1221 (G1221S), proline for leucine at position 1580 (L1580P), and proline for glutamine at position 1591 (Q1591P).
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77 Electron micrographs of lung tissue from Patient 21 (who was homozygous for the 4909+1G>A mutation) revealed lamellarbodies(Fig.3)thatweresmallerthanthose from control lung tissue, with more densely packed membranes and eccentrically placed, dense inclusion bodies, similar to those previously described in Patients 1 and 2, who were homozygous for the W1142X mutation.17 Similarly abnormal lamellar bodies were observed in lung tissue from Patient 8 (who was heterozygous for the G1221S and L982P mutations) and Patient 9 (who was homozygous for the L1553P mutation).
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85 The sequences of the puffer fish and the zebra fish are not complete, resulting in some gaps in this information in the case of L982P, G1221S, L1552P, L1553P, and L1580P.
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87 Human Mouse Rat Puffer fish ETVRRALVIN ETVKREFMIK EAVRREFMIK EDVRGKLELS QDVQQNLVRG L101P NGAGKTT NGAGKTT NGAGKTT NGAGKTT NGAGKTT N568D VARRLL VARRLL VARRLL VARRLL L1553P Q1591P T301C(L101P) C316T(R106X) A1702G(N568D) 1644delC G3426A(W1142X) G3661A(G1221S) T4657C(L1553P) 4552insT A4771C(Q1591P) 4909+1G>A G1221S LSGIAT LSGIAT LSGIAT ATP-binding domains L982P QQLSEHL QQLSENL QQLSEHL T2945C(L982P) ECEALC LAIMVQGQFKC ECEALC ECEALC L1580P T4739C(L1580P) Nonsense MissenseSpliceFrameshift LAIMVQGQFKC LAIMVQGQFKC LAVMVNGQFKC Zebra fish LAVMVNGQFKC tified occur in residues that are highly conserved (Fig.2).Theaminoacidalignmentwasusedtopro- duce a phylogenetic tree of the ABCA3-related proteins showing the relation of the proteins from different organisms (see Supplementary Appendix 2, available with the full text of this article at www. nejm.org).ThefishABCA3proteinsclusterwiththe mammalian ABCA3 proteins and are distinct from other, more distant ABCA-family proteins, such as the mouse Abca14, Abca15, and Abca16 proteins and the sea-urchin ABCA proteins (see Supplementary Appendix 2.
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97 In the case of the L101P and L1553P mutations, each of which affected one pair of siblings from two different families, the two pairs of siblings were both homozygous for the variant and homozygous for all other polymorphisms that we found in the gene - findings that are consistent with the occurrence of a recessive mutation in these consanguineous families.
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106 Nucleotide Affected* Site Affected or Outcome SNP No.† Mutation Exon 5 3, 4 T301C L101P‡ Exon 5 14 C316T R106X‡ Exon 14 20 A1702G N568D Exon 14 13 1644delC Frameshift‡ Exon 21 7, 8 T2945C L982P Exon 23 1, 2 G3426A W1142X‡ Exon 24 7, 8 G3661A G1221S Exon 30 9, 10 T4657C L1553P Exon 30 5, 6 4552insT Frameshift Exon 31 15, 21 4909+1G>A Splice site‡ Exon 31 5, 6 T4739C L1580P Exon 31 19 A4772C Q1591P Polymorphism Exon 5 Multiple Exon 5+50A/G Intron rs46725 Exon 6 20 393C/T A131A Exon 6 18 Exon 6+119G/A Intron rs323059 Exon 7 19 Exon 7-14C/G Intron Exon 8 14 681C/T A227A Exon 10 Multiple Exon 10-105C/A Intron rs323066 Exon 10 Multiple Exon 10-20C/T Intron Exon 10 Multiple 1058C/T F353F Exon 14 Multiple Exon 14+33G/A Intron rs170447 Exon 15 Multiple 1755C/G P585P rs323043 Exon 18 13 Exon 18-17G/A Intron Exon 18 1 2340C/T H780H Exon 21 Multiple Exon 21-20C/G Intron rs313908 Exon 21 Multiple Exon 21+34C/T Intron rs313909 Exon 27 Multiple 4116C/T S1372S rs149532 Exon 32 11 4944C/T V1648V In two patients, a mutation was identified on only one allele.
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43 Family History/ Consanguinity Outcome Histologic Findings ABCA3 Mutation 1 White F 1 Yes/Yes Death within 3 mo after birth DIP, PAP W1142X/W1142X 2 White F 1 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period DIP, PAP W1142X/W1142X 3 Black M 2 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA L101P/L101P 4 Black M 2 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA L101P/L101P 5 White F 3 Yes/No Death during neonatal period NA 4552insT/L1580P 6 White F 3 Yes/No Death during neonatal period NA 4552insT/L1580P 7 White M 4 Yes/No Death within 3 mo after birth PAP G1221S/L982P 8 White M 4 Yes/No Death during neonatal period PAP G1221S/L982P 9 Middle Eastern M 5 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period DIP, PAP L1553P/L1553P 10 Middle Eastern M 5 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA L1553P/L1553P 11 White M 6 Yes/No Recovery from RDS NA None found 12 White M 6 Yes/No Recovery from RDS NA None found 13 Middle Eastern M 7 No/Yes Unknown NA 1644delC/1644delC 14 Middle Eastern M 8 Yes/No Death during neonatal period DIP, PAP R106X/R106X 15 Asian F 9ߤ Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA 4909+1G>A/4909+1G>A 16 White M 10 Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period NA None found 17 White M 11 No/No Recovery from RDS NA None found 18 White F 12 No/No Death during neonatal period NA None found 19 White M 13 Yes/No Chronic lung disease CPI, DIP Q1591P/-ߥ 20 Hispanic M 14 No/No Death after lung transplantation PAP N568D/-ߥ 21 Asian F 9ߤ Yes/Yes Death during neonatal period PAP 4909+1G>A/4909+1G>A entorganisms,weusedthededucedaminoacidse- quence of ABCA3 (GenBank accession number NP_001080) to search the sequence data base using the BLAST program (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 15044640:43:678
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 15044640:43:685
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 15044640:43:754
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58 Seven missense muta- tionswereidentifiedinconservedaminoacids(Fig. 2), including homozygous substitutions of proline for leucine in codons 101 and 1553 (L101P and L1553P, respectively) and heterozygous substitutions of aspartic acid for asparagine at position 568 (N568D), proline for leucine at position 982 (L982P), serine for glycine at position 1221 (G1221S), proline for leucine at position 1580 (L1580P), and proline for glutamine at position 1591 (Q1591P).
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76 Electron micrographs of lung tissue from Patient 21 (who was homozygous for the 4909+1G>A mutation) revealed lamellarbodies(Fig.3)thatweresmallerthanthose from control lung tissue, with more densely packed membranes and eccentrically placed, dense inclusion bodies, similar to those previously described in Patients 1 and 2, who were homozygous for the W1142X mutation.17 Similarly abnormal lamellar bodies were observed in lung tissue from Patient 8 (who was heterozygous for the G1221S and L982P mutations) and Patient 9 (who was homozygous for the L1553P mutation).
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84 The sequences of the puffer fish and the zebra fish are not complete, resulting in some gaps in this information in the case of L982P, G1221S, L1552P, L1553P, and L1580P.
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 15044640:84:151
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86 Human Mouse Rat Puffer fish ETVRRALVIN ETVKREFMIK EAVRREFMIK EDVRGKLELS QDVQQNLVRG L101P NGAGKTT NGAGKTT NGAGKTT NGAGKTT NGAGKTT N568D VARRLL VARRLL VARRLL VARRLL L1553P Q1591P T301C(L101P) C316T(R106X) A1702G(N568D) 1644delC G3426A(W1142X) G3661A(G1221S) T4657C(L1553P) 4552insT A4771C(Q1591P) 4909+1G>A G1221S LSGIAT LSGIAT LSGIAT ATP-binding domains L982P QQLSEHL QQLSENL QQLSEHL T2945C(L982P) ECEALC LAIMVQGQFKC ECEALC ECEALC L1580P T4739C(L1580P) Nonsense Missense Splice Frameshift LAIMVQGQFKC LAIMVQGQFKC LAVMVNGQFKC Zebra fish LAVMVNGQFKC tified occur in residues that are highly conserved (Fig.2).Theaminoacidalignmentwasusedtopro- duce a phylogenetic tree of the ABCA3-related proteins showing the relation of the proteins from different organisms (see Supplementary Appendix 2, available with the full text of this article at www. nejm.org).ThefishABCA3proteinsclusterwiththe mammalian ABCA3 proteins and are distinct from other, more distant ABCA-family proteins, such as the mouse Abca14, Abca15, and Abca16 proteins and the sea-urchin ABCA proteins (see Supplementary Appendix 2.
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 15044640:86:163
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96 In the case of the L101P and L1553P mutations, each of which affected one pair of siblings from two different families, the two pairs of siblings were both homozygous for the variant and homozygous for all other polymorphisms that we found in the gene - findings that are consistent with the occurrence of a recessive mutation in these consanguineous families.
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105 Nucleotide Affected* Site Affected or Outcome SNP No.ߤ Mutation Exon 5 3, 4 T301C L101Pߥ Exon 5 14 C316T R106Xߥ Exon 14 20 A1702G N568D Exon 14 13 1644delC Frameshiftߥ Exon 21 7, 8 T2945C L982P Exon 23 1, 2 G3426A W1142Xߥ Exon 24 7, 8 G3661A G1221S Exon 30 9, 10 T4657C L1553P Exon 30 5, 6 4552insT Frameshift Exon 31 15, 21 4909+1G>A Splice siteߥ Exon 31 5, 6 T4739C L1580P Exon 31 19 A4772C Q1591P Polymorphism Exon 5 Multiple Exon 5+50A/G Intron rs46725 Exon 6 20 393C/T A131A Exon 6 18 Exon 6+119G/A Intron rs323059 Exon 7 19 Exon 7-14C/G Intron Exon 8 14 681C/T A227A Exon 10 Multiple Exon 10-105C/A Intron rs323066 Exon 10 Multiple Exon 10-20C/T Intron Exon 10 Multiple 1058C/T F353F Exon 14 Multiple Exon 14+33G/A Intron rs170447 Exon 15 Multiple 1755C/G P585P rs323043 Exon 18 13 Exon 18-17G/A Intron Exon 18 1 2340C/T H780H Exon 21 Multiple Exon 21-20C/G Intron rs313908 Exon 21 Multiple Exon 21+34C/T Intron rs313909 Exon 27 Multiple 4116C/T S1372S rs149532 Exon 32 11 4944C/T V1648V In two patients, a mutation was identified on only one allele.
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PMID: 19861431 [PubMed] Park SK et al: "Identification and characterization of a novel ABCA3 mutation."
No. Sentence Comment
99 Type I mutations include L101P, L982P, L1553P, and Q1591P; type II mutations include E292V, N568D, E690K, T1114, G1221S, and L1580P (13, 14).
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94 Type I mutations include L101P, L982P, L1553P, and Q1591P; type II mutations include E292V, N568D, E690K, T1114, G1221S, and L1580P (13, 14).
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PMID: 18676873 [PubMed] Matsumura Y et al: "Aberrant catalytic cycle and impaired lipid transport into intracellular vesicles in ABCA3 mutants associated with nonfatal pediatric interstitial lung disease."
No. Sentence Comment
230 Although E292V, E690K, and T1114M mutant proteins were found to traffic to intracellular vesicles, the lipid transport function of E292V mutant protein was partially impaired, and those of E690K and T1114M mutant protein were severely impaired, accompanied by an aberrant catalytic cycle.
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233 Patients with fatal surfactant deficiency carrying a type I homozygous ABCA3 mutation (W1142X/W1142X, L101P/ L101P, or L1553P/L1553P) or a type I/type II compound heterozygous mutation (L982P/G1221S or Ins1518/L1580P) die within the neonatal period (Table 1) (27).
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252 Genotype-phenotype correlation for ABCA3 mutation ABCA3 Mutation Age of Symptoms Phenotype Ref. W1142X W1142X Neonate FSD 27 L101P L101P Neonate FSD 27 L1553P L1553P Neonate FSD 27 Ins1518 L1580P Neonate FSD 27 L982P G1221S Neonate FSD 27 E292V T1114M Neonate pILD 4 E292V E690K 5 or 7 yr pILD 4 W1148X T1114A 12 mo pILD 37 Type I and type II ATP binding cassette A3 (ABCA3) mutations are shown in italics and roman, respectively.
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249 Genotype-phenotype correlation for ABCA3 mutation ABCA3 Mutation Age of Symptoms Phenotype Ref. W1142X W1142X Neonate FSD 27 L101P L101P Neonate FSD 27 L1553P L1553P Neonate FSD 27 Ins1518 L1580P Neonate FSD 27 L982P G1221S Neonate FSD 27 E292V T1114M Neonate pILD 4 E292V E690K 5 or 7 yr pILD 4 W1148X T1114A 12 mo pILD 37 Type I and type II ATP binding cassette A3 (ABCA3) mutations are shown in italics and roman, respectively.
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PMID: 16959783 [PubMed] Matsumura Y et al: "Characterization and classification of ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCA3 mutants in fatal surfactant deficiency."
No. Sentence Comment
3 Green fluorescent protein-tagged L101P, L982P, L1553P, Q1591P, and Ins1518fs/ter1519 mutant proteins remained localized in the endoplasmic reticulum, and processing of oligosaccharide was impaired, whereas wild-type and N568D, G1221S, and L1580P mutant ABCA3 proteins trafficked to the LAMP3-positive intracellular vesicle, accompanied by processing of oligosaccharide from high mannose type to complex type.
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35 Partial cDNA fragments containing various fatal surfactant deficiency mutations (L101P, N568D, L982P, G1221S, L1553P, L1580P, Q1591P, W1142X, and Ins1518fs (abbreviation of Ins1518fs/ter1519 in this study), see Fig. 1A), were generated with PCR methods and replaced with the corresponding fragment of pEGFPN1-ABCA3.
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98 To examine the effect of the mutations found in fatal surfactant deficiency patients on subcellular localization of ABCA3, wild-type and mutant ABCA3-GFP (seven missense mutations L101P, N568D, L982P, G1221S, L1553P, L1580P, and Q1591P, and one nonsense mutation, Ins1518fs) were transiently expressed in HEK293 cells (Fig. 1A).
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100 In contrast, the L101P, L982P, L1553P, Q1591P, and Ins1518fs mutant proteins were barely detectable at the LAMP3-positive intracellular vesicle membrane (Fig. 2B panels j-l for L101P and data not shown for others).
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102 In another cell line, mouse lung epithelial MLE12 cells, transiently expressed GFP-tagged wild-type and N568D, G1221S, and L1580P mutant proteins were mainly localized at the intracellular vesicle membrane, whereas the L101P, L982P, L1553P, Q1591P, and Ins1518fs mutant proteins were mainly localized to the ER (data not shown), confirming defective intracellular sorting of L101P, L982P, L1553P, Q1591P, and Ins1518fs ABCA3 mutant proteins.
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106 In contrast, in the L101P, L982P, L1553P, and Q1591P mutant proteins, which were mainly localized at the ER, the amount of the 180-kDa cleaved form was considerably decreased, compared with that of wild-type protein, to an undetectable level (Fig. 3A).
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107 In the L982P, L1553P, and Q1591P mutant proteins, although the amount of 220-kDa noncleaved-form protein appears increased compared with that of wild-type protein in Fig. 3A, the total amount of ABCA3-GFP (220-kDa noncleaved form plus 180-kDa cleaved form) did not differ significantly among seven missense mutant proteins and the wild-type protein (n ϭ 3, data not shown).
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122 Merged images are shown in panels c, f, i, and l. C, HEK293 cells transiently co-expressing mutant ABCA3-GFP proteins (panels a, d, g, j, and m) and DsRed2-ER (panels b, e, h, k, and n) are shown: L101P (panels a-c), L982P (panels d-f), L1553P (panels g-i), Q1591P (panels j-l), and Ins1518fs (panels m-o).
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124 The scale bar represents 5 ␮m. kDa wild-type ABCA3-GFP and the seven missense mutant (L101P, N568D, L982P, G1221S, L1553P, L1580P, and Q1591P) proteins to produce a 210-kDa deglycosylated protein (Fig. 3B).
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129 However, in the L101P, L982P, L1553P, Q1591P, and Ins1518fs mutant proteins, the levels of complex-type protein (band I) were dramatically decreased compared with that of wild-type protein (Fig. 3, C and D).
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131 These results indicate that the N568D, G1221S, and L1580P mutant proteins are mainly localized at the intracellular vesicle membrane accompanied by processing of oligosaccharide from high mannose type to complex type, whereas the four missense mutant (L101P, L982D, L1553P, and Q1591P) and one nonsense mutant (Ins1518fs) proteins remain localized at the ER, with impaired processing of oligosaccharide.
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143 Band I shows Endo H-insensitive 220-kDa ABCA3-GFP proteins (wild-type, N568D, L982P, and L1553P) containing complex-type sugar chains.
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216 Investigating the intracellular localization and N-glycosylation of these ABCA3 mutant proteins in HEK293 cells, we found the missense L101P, L982P, L1553P, Q1591P, and nonsense Ins1518fs mutant proteins to be predominantly localized at the ER, with impaired processing of oligosaccharide.
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221 Interestingly, a single amino acid is substituted with a proline residue in the four mutant ABCA3 proteins (L101P, L982P, L1553P, and Q1591P) that are retained at the ER.
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222 As three of these mutations (L101P, L982P, and L1553P) are located in the predicted ␣-helical structure of the ABCA3 protein (32) and the proline residue is known to be helix breaker (39), its introduction into the ABCA3 protein might well disrupt the ␣-helical structure and hamper proper folding and intracellular translocation.
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223 The large C-terminal deletion of the ABCA3 protein (Ins1518fs and W1142X) also might hamper this process.
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224 Indeed, patients with homozygous mutations of L101P, L1553P, and W1142X have been reported to die of surfactant deficiency during the neonatal period, and electron microscopic study of lung tissue from patients with homozygous L1553P and W1142X mutations revealed smaller lamellar bodies than those in normal lung tissue (12).
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215 Investigating the intracellular localization and N-glycosylation of these ABCA3 mutant proteins in HEK293 cells, we found the missense L101P, L982P, L1553P, Q1591P, and nonsense Ins1518fs mutant proteins to be predominantly localized at the ER, with impaired processing of oligosaccharide.
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220 Interestingly, a single amino acid is substituted with a proline residue in the four mutant ABCA3 proteins (L101P, L982P, L1553P, and Q1591P) that are retained at the ER.
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PMID: 25406294 [PubMed] Chen P et al: "Mutations in the ABCA3 gene are associated with cataract-microcornea syndrome."
No. Sentence Comment
293 Genetic Variants Identified in ABCA3 in Patients With Surfactant Metabolism Dysfunction-3 (SMDP3) dbSNP rs# Cluster ID Codons Substitution Mutation Type Mutation Mode rs121909181 c.3426G>A W1142X Missense Homozygosity rs121909182 c.301T>C L101P Missense Homozygosity rs121909183 c.4657T>C L1553P Missense Homozygosity rs28936691 c.4772A>C Q1591P Missense Heterozygosity rs121909184 c.1702G>A N568D Missense Heterozygosity - c.4909&#fe;1G>A - Splice site Homozygosity rs121909185 c.977T>C L326P Missense Homozygosity 19.
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 25406294:293:289
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PMID: 26186947 [PubMed] Mulugeta S et al: "Lost after translation: insights from pulmonary surfactant for understanding the role of alveolar epithelial dysfunction and cellular quality control in fibrotic lung disease."
No. Sentence Comment
267 Summary of reported phenotypic features for surfactant component mutations Mutation (Domain) Clinical Diagnosis Lung Phenotype (in vivo) Subcellular Localization Trafficking Cellular Responses (in vitro) References SFTPA2 F198S (CRD) G231V (CRD) Familial pulmonary fibrosis Total BAL [SP-A] Normal ER retention Intracellular aggregation Not secreted (af9;) ER stress, cleared by ERAD (af9;) TGFbeta1 elaboration 99, 100, 175 SFTPC Group A1 èc;Exon4 (BRICHOS) L188Q (BRICHOS) G100S (BRICHOS) NSIP (Children) IPF/UIP (Adult) Absence of mature SP-C (humans) Arrested lung development (mice) ER stress (humans; mice) 1Sensitivity to bleomycin (mice) Epithelial cytotoxicity ER retention&#a1; aggresomes Intracellular aggregates ERAD requires Erdj 4/5 MG132 blocks degradation 4-PBA improves aggregates (af9;) ER stress (af9;) Apoptosis (af9;) Incomplete or absent proSP-C processing (af9;) IL-8/TGFbeta1 expression (af9;) Polyubiquitinated isoforms 21, 39, 97, 98, 100, 111, 112, 116, 117, 120, 153, 159, 160, 173, 193 Group A2 L110R (BRICHOS) P115L (BRICHOS) A116D (BRICHOS) Unspecified ILD Unspecified ILD Unspecified chILD Phenotype not reported EEA-1 (af9;); Syntaxin2 (afa;) Intracellular aggregation 2 PC secretion (af9;) Aberrant processing, 2 cell viability 1 HSP response (af9;) Congo red aggregates 160, 193 Group B1 E66K (Linker) I73T (Linker) NSIP/PAP (Child) IPF/UIP (Adult) 1 Phospholipid; 1SP-A, PAS positive staining Biopsy: PM and EE localization Misprocessed SP-C (BAL) Misprocessed SP-B (BAL) Plasma membrane&#a1;EE&#a1;LE/MVB (af9;) Aberrantly processed protein (af9;) Late autophagy block 2 Mitophagy 1 Mysfunctional mitochondria 1, 19, 24, 26, 49, 116, 118, 128, 152 Group B2 èc;91-93 (Non-BRICHOS) NSIP/PAP 2 BAL SP-B 1 BAL SP-A 2 Surfactant surface tension (af9;) Intracellular aggregates (af9;) Congo red staining Plasma membraneߥ EEA1 (af9;) compartmentsߥ Not reported 55, 181 Group C P30L (NH2-terminal) Unspecified ILD Phenotype not reported (af9;) ER retention 1 Bip expression (af9;) Polyubiquitinated isoforms 13, 116, 160 ABCA3 Group I (Trafficking Defective) L101P (1st luminal loop) R280C (1st cytosolic loop) L982P (3rd luminal loop) G1221S (11th TM domain) L1553P (COOH-terminal) Q1591P (COOH-terminal) Surfactant deficiency* RDS* chILDߤ Phenotype not reported Phenotype not reported Phenotype not reported (af9;) ER retention Non-LRO cytosolic vesicles (af9;) ER stress 30, 31, 103, 147, 172, 177 Group II (Functionally Defective) R43L (1st luminal loop) D253H (1st luminal loop) E292V (1st cytosolic loop) N568D (ABC1) E690K (ABC1) T1114M (8thTM domain) T1173R (1st luminal loop) L1580P (COOH-terminal) Surfactant deficiency* RDS* chILD (CPI)ߤ Reduced SP-B and SP-C (afa;) ER retention Lysosomes or LROs (normal) Impaired lipid transport Impaired ATP hydrolysis Impaired ATP binding Abnormal LBs 1 IL8 secretion 20, 25, 103, 104, 147, 148, 177 *Seen with homozygous or compound heterozygous ABCA3 expression; ߤfound with heterozugous ABCA3 expression.
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 26186947:267:2263
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304 Although not restricted to any particular domain, functional characterization of a subgroup of ABCA3 mutations (including L101P, L982P, L1553P, Q1591P, G1221S) by transient or stable expression results in their total or partial retention in the ER (30, 103).
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 26186947:304:136
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PMID: 26295388 [PubMed] Paolini A et al: "Structural Features of the ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) Transporter ABCA3."
No. Sentence Comment
111 In particular, we focused on the following mutations: p.E292V, p.E690K, p.R1333G, p.W1142X, p.Y1515X, and p.L1553P.
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 26295388:111:108
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114 p.E690K reside in the NBD1, whereas p.Y1515X and p.L1553P are localized in the NBD2.
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ABCA3 p.Leu1553Pro 26295388:114:51
status: NEW
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