ABCC7 p.Arg334His
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PMID: 11585852
[PubMed]
Smith SS et al: "CFTR: covalent and noncovalent modification suggests a role for fixed charges in anion conduction."
No.
Sentence
Comment
318
pH Titration of R334H CFTR Altered Conductance and the Shape of the I-V Relation It was of interest to compare the response to changes in bath pH of R334C CFTR with that of R334H CFTR.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:318:16
status: NEWX
ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:318:173
status: NEW320 An I-V plot from a representative experiment in which the pH of the solution bathing an oocyte expressing R334H CFTR was acidified from 7.4 to 6.02 and then 4.80 is shown in Fig. 15 A.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:320:106
status: NEW324 Stepwise acidification of the bath led to stepwise increases in the conductance of oocytes expressing R334C or R334H CFTR and corresponding, stepwise increases in the rectification ratio, whereas similar pH changes resulted in only modest changes in the conductance of oocytes expressing wt CFTR.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:324:111
status: NEW327 The observed changes seen with wt CFTR were opposite of those seen with oocytes expressing R334C or R334H CFTR, suggesting that the pH induced changes due to protonation of R334C or R334H were, if anything, slightly underestimated.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:327:100
status: NEWX
ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:327:182
status: NEW328 The distinct pKa`s of the R334C and R334H variants favor the notion that these pH-dependent effects are due to titration of the side chain at position 334, as opposed to a mutation-induced exposure of a titratable site at another locus (Coulter et al., 1995).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:328:36
status: NEW341 However, for two mutants, R334H and K335A, the RR value clearly deviated significantly from that predicted by the general trend.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:341:26
status: NEW344 The Effects of Charge Deposition at Position 334 Were Consistent with the Predictions of Charged-vestibule Models for the Anion Conduction Path The results of covalent modification and pH titration of R334C and R334H CFTR, as well as the functional impact of amino acid substitutions at this site, pointed to an important role for the charge at position 334 in determining the conduction properties of CFTR.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:344:211
status: NEW350 pH titration of oocytes expressing R334H CFTR altered both the conductance and the shape of the I-V relation.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:350:35
status: NEW351 (A) I-V plots from an oocyte expressing R334H CFTR.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:351:40
status: NEW397 Titration of R334C and R334H CFTR by varying bath pH was also well described by a continuum model in which the changes in conductance and I-V shape were largely attributed to changes in ⌿o (unpublished data).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:397:23
status: NEW417 Fig. 18 A summarizes the data from experiments in which charge changes were effected in R334C and R334H CFTR by means of chemical modification or pH titration.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:417:98
status: NEW420 Data points include charge changes brought about by thiol modification of R334C CFTR with positively charged reagents (open triangles), and negatively charged reagents (closed triangles), pH titration of R334C CFTR (closed circles), and pH titration of R334H CFTR (open circles).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:420:253
status: NEW423 Thiol modification of R334C CFTR with positively charged reagents (open triangles) was treated as adding a single positive charge; thiol modification of R334C with negatively charged reagents (closed triangles) was treated as adding a single negative charge; pH titration of R334H CFTR (open circles) was treated as adding a time-average positive charge determined by the bath pH, assuming a pKa of 5.68; and pH titration of R334C CFTR (closed circles) was treated as adding a time-average negative charge determined by the bath pH assuming a pKa of 8.17.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 11585852:423:275
status: NEW
PMID: 12679372
[PubMed]
Gong X et al: "Molecular determinants and role of an anion binding site in the external mouth of the CFTR chloride channel pore."
No.
Sentence
Comment
11
Fixed positive charge at this site appears to play a role in Au(CN)2 _ binding, as judged by multiple substitutions of differently charged amino acid side chains and also by the pH dependence of block conferred by the R334H mutant.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:11:218
status: NEW53 Block of wild-type, R334C-, R334E-, R334H-, R334K-, R334L- and R334Q-CFTR by 100 mM and 1 mM intracellular Au(CN)2 _ are compared in Fig. 4B.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:53:36
status: NEW79 Adirectinvestigationoftheroleofpositivecharge A previous mutagenic investigation of arginine 334 emphasized the role played by the fixed positive charge at this position, and elegantly demonstrated this effect by titrating the side chain charge in R334H by changing the external pH (Smith et al. 2001).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:79:248
status: NEW80 Although we have studied mutants with neutral, positively charged and negatively charged side chains, the pH dependence of R334H provides a unique opportunity to examine the effect of side chain charge independently of side chain shape.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:80:123
status: NEW81 We therefore examined the effect of changing extracellular pH on Au(CN)2 _ block of wild-type and R334H-CFTR.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:81:98
status: NEW82 As shown in Fig. 7, Au(CN)2 _ blocked R334H more strongly at pH 5.5 than at pH 9.0, whereas block of wild-type was X. Gong and P. Linsdell392 J Physiol549.2 Figure 5.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:82:38
status: NEW88 However, the effect of changing the extracellular anion on the apparent affinity of Au(CN)2 _ block was not strongly pH dependent in R334H (Fig. 8), and at all pHs studied the effect of changing from extracellular gluconate to Cl_ , or from Cl_ to SCN_ , was small (as judged by the Kd(0) ratio) compared to the effect seen in wild-type at pH 7.4.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:88:133
status: NEW89 These experiments on R334H at different pHs strongly suggest that Au(CN)2 _ blocking affinity and the interaction between intracellular Au(CN)2 _ ions and extracellular anions show different dependencies on side chain charge at position 334.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:89:21
status: NEW94 Consistent with this notion, and again as noted by Smith et al. (2001), rectification was pH dependent in R334H but not in wild-type (Fig. 9A).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:94:106
status: NEW101 Extracellular pH modifies Au(CN)2 _ block of R334H- but not wild-type CFTR A, example I-V relationships for wild-type and R334H at extracellular pHs of 5.5 and 9.0, before (control) and after (+Au(CN)2) addition of 100 mM Au(CN)2 _ to the intracellular solution.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:101:45
status: NEWX
ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:101:122
status: NEW103 Mean of data from 3-5 patches, fitted as in Fig. 1B. C, effect of extracellular pH on Kd(0) in wild-type (0) and R334H (1).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:103:113
status: NEW112 Extracellular pH does not affect extracellular anion dependence of Au(CN)2 _ block in R334H-CFTR The effect of changing the extracellular anion (from Cl_ to gluconate or from Cl_ to SCN_ ), quantified by the Kd(0) ratio as in Fig. 3D, appears independent of pH in R334 and is significantly reduced relative to wild-type at pH 7.4.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:112:86
status: NEW116 Furthermore, this rectification acquires pH dependence in R334H not seen in wild-type.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:116:58
status: NEW143 In R334H, positive charge does appear to enhance Au(CN)2 _ binding, since low pH, which is expected to favour protonation of this side chain (see also Smith et al. 2001), increases the apparent affinity of block (Fig. 7).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:143:3
status: NEW147 These different effects of side chain charge are clearly demonstrated in R334H, which shows pH-dependent rectification (Fig. 9A) and Au(CN)2 _ affinity (Fig. 7) but pH-independent interactions between intracellular Au(CN)2 _ and extracellular anions (Fig. 8).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:147:73
status: NEW148 The fact that tight Au(CN)2 _ binding and strong Au(CN)2 _ -anion interactions are separable by mutagenesis is also evident in R334H and R334L (Fig. 5).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 12679372:148:127
status: NEW
No.
Sentence
Comment
96
Summarized in Figure 4 are charge-induced changes in R334C or R334H CFTR conductance that result from alteration of external pH or exposure of oocytes expressing R334C CFTR to charged methanethiosulfonate (MTS) reagents.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 14598388:96:62
status: NEW98 Acidification of the bath solution of oocytes expressing R334C or R334H CFTR, or modification of R334C CFTR by a positively charged MTS Fig. 4.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 14598388:98:66
status: NEW104 (C) pH titration of R334H.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 14598388:104:20
status: NEW108 On the other hand, alkalinization of the bath solution of oocytes expressing R334C or R334H CFTR or modification of R334C CFTR by a negatively charged MTS reagent, MTSES (sodium [2-sulfonatoethyl]methanethiosulfonate), decreased the whole cell conductance and enhanced the inward rectification of the shape of the I-V plots.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 14598388:108:86
status: NEW
PMID: 17673962
[PubMed]
Zhou JJ et al: "Direct and indirect effects of mutations at the outer mouth of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator chloride channel pore."
No.
Sentence
Comment
85
Figure 3 shows the blocking effects of internally applied Pt(NO2)4 2À in six different channel mutants (R334C, R334E, R334H, R334K, R334L, R334Q) under conditions of both low (Fig. 3a) and high (Fig. 3b) extracellular ClÀ concentration.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 17673962:85:123
status: NEW91 With elevated extracellular ClÀ , the Kd(0) was significantly increased only in R334C and R334E; not significantly altered in R334K, R334L and R334Q; and significantly decreased in R334H (Fig. 5b).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 17673962:91:186
status: NEW93 These R334 mutations also exhibited a weakened sensitivity of blocker voltage dependence (quantified as -zd, Fig. 5) to external ClÀ concentration (Fig. 5c), although because of the small magnitude of this effect only R334C, R334H and R334Q reached a level of statistical significance (Fig. 5c).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 17673962:93:230
status: NEW106 Comparison of the mean Kd estimated for suramin (at 0 mV) shows that R334C, R334E, R334K, R334L and R334Q were all associated with weakened suramin block, with only R334H failing to significantly affect suramin block (Fig. 7).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 17673962:106:165
status: NEW129 Mean of data from three to eight patches. Fitted lines are to equation 1 as described in Figure 1 for wild type and R334Q and with the following parameters for other channel variants: R334C 4 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 1362 lM, zd = À0.295; R334C 154 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 836 lM, zd = À0.219; R334E 4 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 759 lM, zd = À0.376; R334E 154 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 564 lM, zd = À0.173; R334H 4 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 140 lM, zd = À0.166; R334H 154 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 119 lM, zd = À0.149; R334K 4 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 143 lM, zd = À0.314; R334K 154 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 317 lM, zd = À0.374; R334L 4 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 176 lM, zd = À0.258; R334L 154 mM external ClÀ , Kd(0) = 284 lM, zd = À0.366 extracellular Pt(NO2)4 2À by normalizing current amplitude at the hyperpolarized extreme of the voltage range studied, -80 mV (Fig. 10b).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 17673962:129:449
status: NEWX
ABCC7 p.Arg334His 17673962:129:514
status: NEW159 These plots represent mean data from four to seven patches. Fitted lines are to equation 1 with the following parameters: wild type, Kd(0) = 2.51 lM, zd = À0.042; R334C, Kd(0) = 18.5 lM, zd = À0.056; R334E, Kd(0) = 25.0 lM, zd = À0.107; R334H, Kd(0) = 3.10 lM, zd = À0.085; R334K, Kd(0) = 6.31 lM, zd = À0.232; R334L, Kd(0) = 4.08 lM, zd = À0.061; R334Q, Kd(0) = 6.64 lM, zd = À0.239 with our previous suggestion that intracellular Au(CN)2 À blocks the channel by interacting directly with R334, several reasons prompt us to suggest that Pt(NO2)4 2À does not interact directly with the arginine side chain at this position.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 17673962:159:252
status: NEW228 ), R334E (5), R334H (j), R334K (), R334L (h), R334Q (u); c wild type (d), K95Q (m), R303Q (Å).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 17673962:228:14
status: NEW
PMID: 9512029
[PubMed]
Mansoura MK et al: "Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) anion binding as a probe of the pore."
No.
Sentence
Comment
229
Hipper et al. (1995) reported that the mutations R334E, R334H, K335E, K335H, R347E, and R347H did not alter CFTR conduction properties, but careful inspection of the data presented revealed that the level of CFTR expression was very low so that altered properties of mutant CFTRs might have been easily obscured.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 9512029:229:56
status: NEW
PMID: 7589561
[PubMed]
Hipper A et al: "Mutations in the putative pore-forming domain of CFTR do not change anion selectivity of the cAMP activated Cl- conductance."
No.
Sentence
Comment
6
The following mutations were examined: K335E, R347E, R334E, K335H, R347H, R334H.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:6:74
status: NEW9 Various mutants for which positively charged amino acids were replaced by histidines (K335H, R347H, R334H) did not show pH sensitivity of the IBMX activated wc conductance.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:9:100
status: NEW32 Synthesis of mutated CFTR-cDNA was induced by annealing of ampicillin repair oligonucleotide and oligonucleotide primers carrying the respective mutation changing positively charged to negatively charged amino acids (R334E, R347E, K335E) or replacing R and K at these positions by histidines (R334H, R347H, K335H).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:32:293
status: NEW80 Next, positively charged amino acids R334, R347, K335 located in the putative 6th pore forming transmembrane a-helical domain of CFTR, were exchanged by histidines (R334H, R347H, K335H) or by the negatively charged glutamate (R334E, R347E, K335E).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:80:165
status: NEW81 Wc conductances were activated significantly by IBMX in all 6 mutants but to variable degrees (AG in/.tS): 3.2 + 0.6 (R334E, n = 20), 2.7 + 0.6 (R334H, n = 13), 7.1 + 0.9 (K335E, n-- 20), 2.8 + 0.7 (K335H, n = 10), 3.2 + 0.04 (R347E, n = 32) and 1.8 + 0.3 (R347H, n = 10).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:81:145
status: NEW91 Following previous experiments [7] wc C1- conductances were examined in mutants bearing a histidine mutation (K335H, R347H, R334H) at different extracellular pH values.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:91:124
status: NEW94 aL IFEBS Letters 374 (1995) 312-316 - ~ - K335H (n=7) .... ~ .... R347H (n=8) 8 - • R334H (n=5) ...6- I~ ...L 25.5/6 7.5 8/8.5 opH Fig. 5. Summary of the conductances obtained from IBMX stimulated oocytes at different extracellular pH values.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:94:91
status: NEW95 Experiments were performed with oocytes overexpressing three different CFTR mutants: K335H, R347H, R334H.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:95:99
status: NEW108 In the present study we repeated some of the published (K335E, R347E, R347H) and performed additional mutations (R334E, R334H, K335H) which are all located in the putative sixth transmembrane domain and overexpressed the respective CFTRs in oocytes.
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:108:120
status: NEW117 Additional mutations were constructed in which positively charged lysine and two arginines in the sixth transmembrane domain were replaced by pH-sensitive histidines (R334H, K335H, R347H).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 7589561:117:167
status: NEW
PMID: 15130785
[PubMed]
Gong X et al: "Maximization of the rate of chloride conduction in the CFTR channel pore by ion-ion interactions."
No.
Sentence
Comment
35
Results and discussion Previously we characterized the properties of six different R334 mutants (R334C, R334E, R334H, R334K, R334L, and R334Q) [19].
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 15130785:35:111
status: NEW50 Comparison of unitary current amplitude at )100 mV showed that, compared to wild type, mean current was reduced by between 53 (in R334K) and 91% (in R334H) (Fig. 2B).
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 15130785:50:149
status: NEW65 (A) Unitary current-voltage relationships for each of the channel variants shown in Fig. 1: (d) wild type, (r) R334C, (j) R334E, (}) R334H, (s) R334K, () R334L, (.)
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ABCC7 p.Arg334His 15130785:65:133
status: NEW