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PMID: 15888700
Rowe SM, Miller S, Sorscher EJ
Cystic fibrosis.
N Engl J Med. 2005 May 12;352(19):1992-2001., 2005-05-12
[PubMed]
Sentences
No.
Mutations
Sentence
Comment
119
ABCC7 p.Asn1303Lys
X
ABCC7 p.Asn1303Lys 15888700:119:74
status:
NEW
view ABCC7 p.Asn1303Lys details
ABCC7 p.Gly85Glu
X
ABCC7 p.Gly85Glu 15888700:119:82
status:
NEW
view ABCC7 p.Gly85Glu details
ABCC7 p.Gly91Arg
X
ABCC7 p.Gly91Arg 15888700:119:92
status:
NEW
view ABCC7 p.Gly91Arg details
Like ∆F508, several other clinically important mutations - such as
N1303K
,
G85E
, and
G91R
- lead to misfolded CFTR protein that is prematurely degraded.
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120
ABCC7 p.Gly542*
X
ABCC7 p.Gly542* 15888700:120:113
status:
NEW
view ABCC7 p.Gly542* details
About 5 to 10 percent ofCFTR mutations are due toprematuretruncationornonsensealleles(designated by "X," such as
G542X
, a class I mutation).
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123
ABCC7 p.Gly551Asp
X
ABCC7 p.Gly551Asp 15888700:123:17
status:
NEW
view ABCC7 p.Gly551Asp details
For example, the
G551D
mutation (class III) is believed to possess little or no chloride-channel function in vivo because of abnormal function of a nucleotide-bindingdomain,resultingindisordered regulation.
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124
ABCC7 p.Ala455Glu
X
ABCC7 p.Ala455Glu 15888700:124:4
status:
NEW
view ABCC7 p.Ala455Glu details
The
A455E
mutation (class IV) exhibits onlypartialCFTRion-channelactivity,afeaturethat probably explains a less severe pulmonary phenotype.47 Other mutation classes include reduced numbers of CFTR transcripts (class V) and defective CFTR stability at the cell surface (class VI).48-50 Insight into the cellular consequences of defective CFTR suggests a role for tailored therapies, a predominant theme in clinical research on cystic fibrosis.
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