ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp

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PMID: 21300044 [PubMed] Lan F et al: "Molecular diagnosis of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy: experience from a clinical genetic laboratory in mainland China with report of 13 novel mutations."
No. Sentence Comment
4 Thirteen mutations were novel, i.e. p.R280L, p.P580L, p.G343V, p.S108X, p.R259W, p.P534R, p.fs A246, p.L576P, p.K602X, p.A314P, p.N148D, p.H283R, and p.fs R89.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 21300044:4:74
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53 Thirteen mutations were novel, i.e. p.R280L, p.P580L, p.G343V, p.S108X, p.R259W, p.fs A246, p.L576P, p.P534R, p.K602X, p.A314P, p.N148D, p.H283R, and p.fs R89, 9 of which were missense mutations.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 21300044:53:74
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56 The mutations p.S108X and p.R259W occurred simultaneously in the same family and they lined tandemly on the same allele of ABCD1 gene, a phenomenon called multiple mutations.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 21300044:56:28
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82 Two sets of multiple mutations, i.e. [p.S108X; p.R259W] and [p.K217E; p. V489V], were identified, which were new according to the international database (http://www.x-ald.nl), and it was the first time that multiple mutations were found in the ABCD1 gene in Chinese population.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 21300044:82:49
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99 Pedigree Number of patient Number of carriere Phenotype of patient Base change Amino acid change Position of mutation Feature of mutation Prenatal diagnosis 1 1 2 AdolCALD 1225GNT R280L Exon 1 Missense 2 1 1 CCALD 1909CNT P508L Exon 6 Missense 3 4 3 CCALD 1987CNG P534R Exon 6 Missense Y 4 1 1 CCALD 1182GNA G266R Exon 1 Missense 5 1a +1b 1 CCALD 2235CNG R617G Exon 8 Missense Y 6 1+1a +1c 1 CCALD 1414GNT G343V Exon 2 Missense 7 1 1 CCALD 1415_02 del AG fs E471 Exon 5 Frameshift 8 1+1b 1 CCALD 2235CNT R617C Exon 8 Missense Yh 9 1 1 CCALD 2065CNT P560L Exon 7 Y 10 1+1a 2+1b CCALD [709 NA; 1161CNT] [S108X; R259W] Exon 1 Nonsense; Missense Y 11 1 1 CCALD 1126ins GCCATCG fs I246 Exon 1 Frameshift 12 1 1 CCALD 2113TNC L576P Exon 7 Missense 13 1a +2c 3 CCALD 807GNA A141T Exon 1 Missense 14 1 1 CCALD 1415_02 del AG fs E471 Exon 5 Frameshift Y 15 1 1+1b CCALD 915CNA Q177X Exon 1 Nonsense Yh 16 1+1a 1 CCALD 1588GNA R401Q Exon 3 Missense 17 1 1 CCALD 1212 ANG K276E Exon 1 Missense Y 18 1 1 CCALD 907 ANG Y174C Exon 1 Missense 19 1 2 CCALD 2190 ANT K602X Exon 8 Nonsense 20 1 1 CCALD 1326GNC A314P Exon 2 Missense 21 1 1 CCALD 828 ANG N148D Exon 1 Missense Y 22 1 1 CCALD 1588GNA R401Q Exon 3 Missense Y 23 1 0f CCALD 2278GNA C631Y Exon 9 Missense 24 1a 1 CCALD 1008insG fs S207 Exon 1 Frameshift Y 25 1 0f CCALD 1920GNA G512S Exon 6 Missense 26 1+1c 3 CCALD 1415_02 del AG fs E471 Exon 5 Frameshift Y 27 1+1b 1 CCALD [1035ANG; 1853GNA] [K217E; V489V] Exon 1 Missense; same sense Y 28 1+3d 4 AMNg 1234ANG H283R Exon 1 Missense 29 1+2a 3 CCALD 1233CNG H283D Exon 1 Missense 30 2 3 AMN; CCALD 656_57 delGA fs R89 Exon 1 Frameshift a patient or proband died at the time of referral; b fetus by prenatal diagnosis; c presymptomatic at the time of referral; d female heterozygote patient; e determined by molecular ananlysis or deduced by the fact that the carrier was the daughter of an X-ALD, or the mother of at least one X-ALD patients; f de novo mutation; g including three heterozygote female patients; h twice for two pregnancies.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 21300044:99:609
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PMID: 20859837 [PubMed] Ke LF et al: "Two novel multiple mutations in chinese patients with adrenoleukodystrophy."
No. Sentence Comment
32 Fragments that covered the p.Ser108X and p.Arg259Trp mutations (pedigree 1) or p.Lys217Glu and p.Val489Val mutations (pedigree 2) of the ABCD1 gene were amplified with the primers listed in●▶ Table 1 [7].
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 20859837:32:43
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37 323C>A and c.775C>T) lined tandemly were detected in one allele of the ABCD1 gene, leading to the substitution of the normal serine with stop codon at codon 108 (p.Ser108X) and the substitution of the normal arginine with tryptophan at codon 259 (p.Arg259Trp).
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 20859837:37:208
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 20859837:37:249
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61 The second missense mutation (p.Arg259Trp) has not been reported previously.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 20859837:61:32
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66 Fourthly, the in silico analysis of pathogenicity was performed using PolyPhen, and the prediction result revealed that p.Arg259Trp is probably damaging, suggesting that the mutation is pathogenic.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 20859837:66:122
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67 For the multiple mutation combination p.Ser108X and p.Arg259Trp, it is rather obvious that the nonsense mutation is disease-causing by itself, as it results in no ALDP.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 20859837:67:54
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PMID: 20800589 [PubMed] Lan F et al: "A rapid and sensitive protocol for prenatal molecular diagnosis of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy."
No. Sentence Comment
43 One proband carried a frameshift mutation (c.1415_16delAG) and the remaining one had two mutations (p.Ser108X and p.Arg259Trp) on the same allele.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 20800589:43:116
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74 Family Origin (province) Genotype of proband Age (years) of carrier at amniocentesis Weeks of pregnancy at amniocentesis 1 Guangdong p.Arg617Gly 39 28 2 Shandong p.Pro534Arg 25 21 3 Fujian p.Arg617Cys 33(34)a 16(17)a 4 Hebei 1415_1416delAG (p.Glu471fs) 29 26 5 Fujian [p.Ser108X; p.Arg259Trp] 33 19 6 Shandong p.Pro560Leu 35 18 7 Anhui p.Gln177X 33 20 8 Shandong p.Lys276Glu 33 16 9 Hubei p.Asn148Asp 35 18 10 Jilin c.622_623insG (p.Ser207fs) 35 16 11 Guangxi p.Arg401Gln 32 16 a Figures in parentheses represent those data of second-time prenatal diagnosis for another fetus from family 3.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 20800589:74:282
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167 Fetus Family Methods Sex Genotype Diagnosis 1 1 Dot hybridization+ARMS Male p.Arg617Gly ALD hemizygote 2 2 PCR-RFLP+sequencing Male No mutation Normal hemizygote 3 3 DHPLC+sequencing Female No mutation Normal homozygote 4 3 PCR-RFLP+sequencing Male p.Arg617Cys ALD hemizygote 5 4 DHPLC+sequencing Male No mutation Normal hemizygote 6 5 DHPLC+sequencing Female [p.Ser108X; p.Arg259Trp]/ no mutation ALD heterozygote 7 6 PCR-RFLP+sequencing Female No mutation Normal homozygote 8 7 DHPLC+sequencing Female No mutation Normal homozygote 9 8 DHPLC+sequencing Male No mutation Normal hemizygote 10 9 PCR-RFLP+sequencing Male No mutation Normal hemizygote 11 10 DHPLC+sequencing Male No mutation Normal hemizygote 12 11 PCR-RFLP+sequencing Female No mutation Normal homozygote based on molecular techniques.
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ABCD1 p.Arg259Trp 20800589:167:374
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