ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala

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PMID: 18430864 [PubMed] Liu Y et al: "Effect of cysteine mutagenesis on the function and disulfide bond formation of human ABCG2."
No. Sentence Comment
108 To map which of the three cysteine residues are functionally important, we engineered four more constructs by mutating all or partial of the three cysteines Cys284, Cys374, and Cys438 to alanines and generated constructs I3-CL, I2-CL, C284A, and C374A (see Fig. 5A).
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:108:235
status: VERIFIED
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111 Mutation of one or two of these residues (I2-CL, C284A, and C374A) did not signifi- TABLE 1 Primers used for construction of cysless mutants Mutations Primer Sequence RESa C43A TTTCATAACATTGCCTATCGAGTAAAACTGAAG BsrDI C55A GCTTTCTACCTGCACGAAAACCAGTTGAG BsgI C119A GCCAATTTCAAAGCGAATTCAGGTTACGTGG EcoRI C284A GAATCAGCTGGATATCACGCTGAGGCCTATAATAAC EcoRV C374A ACACCACCTCCTTCGCTCATCAACTCAGATG None C438A CTGACGACCAACCAAGCTTTCAGCAGTGTTTC HindIII C491A TATATTTACCGCTATAGTATACTTCATGTTAGG AccI C544A CTTCTCATGACGATCGCTTTTGTGTTTATGATG PvuI C592A GGACAAAACTTCGCCCCGGGACTCAATGCAA SmaI C603A/C608A AGGAAACAATCCTGCTAACTATGCAACAGCTACTGGCGAAGAATATTT -NspI C635A CACGTGGCCTTGGCTGCAATGATTGTTATTTTC BsrDI a Restriction (RES) enzyme digestion sites engineered in the primer for the convenience of detection.
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:111:49
status: VERIFIED
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:111:301
status: VERIFIED
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114 I3-CL with C284A, C374A, and C438A mutations also lost most of its ability to transport another substrate, Hoechst 33342 (Fig. 5D).
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:114:11
status: VERIFIED
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145 To test this possibility, we studied other mutant I2-CL, C284A, and I3-CL using the nonreducing SDS-PAGE. As shown in Fig. 6C, the mutant I3-CL had a single dimeric ABCG2R482G band of fast mobility on the nonreducing SDS-PAGE (Fig. 6C, lane 8), similar to the I5-CL mutant (see Fig. 6B).
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:145:57
status: VERIFIED
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146 However, the mutant C284A had an additional dimeric band of medium mobility, whereas the I2-CL has an additional dimeric band of slow mobility (Fig. Fig. 5.
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:146:20
status: VERIFIED
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150 C, relative activity of mutant ABCG2R482G I2-CL, C284A, I3-CL, and C374A compared with wild-type and ABCG2R482G as determined using flow cytometry for mitoxantrone (MX) accumulation in Sf9 cells. Data shown are from three independent experiments with S.D. D, effect of C284A, C374A, and C438A mutations (construct I3-CL) on efflux of Hoechst 33342 (Hoechst) as determined using flow cytometry.
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:150:49
status: VERIFIED
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:150:269
status: VERIFIED
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154 B, nonreducing and reducing SDS-PAGE of wild-type and cysteine-mutant ABCG2R482G CL, C9-CL, I5-CL, and C4-CL. C, nonreducing SDS-PAGE of cysteine-mutant ABCG2R482G constructs L3-CL, I2-CL, C284A, and I3-CL compared with wild-type and CL mutant.
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:154:189
status: VERIFIED
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157 Because the mutant construct C284A has the wild-type Cys374 and Cys438 residues and both mutants I2-CL and I3-CL have these two cysteine residues mutated, it is possible that these two cysteines are involved in the formation of intramolecular disulfide bonds that result in the dimeric protein of medium mobility on nonreducing SDS-PAGE.
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:157:29
status: VERIFIED
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169 The observation that the single mutation of these two cysteine residues (C284A and C374A) did not substantially affect ABCG2R482G activity confirms the fact that their mutations did not severely influence the nucleotide-binding activity.
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ABCG2 p.Cys284Ala 18430864:169:73
status: VERIFIED
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