ABCMdb

ABCC7 p.Pro1021Ala

ClinVar:	c.3061C>T , p.Pro1021Ser ? , not provided
CF databases:	c.3061C>G , p.Pro1021Ala (CFTR1) D , c.3061C>T , p.Pro1021Ser (CFTR1) D , The P1021S mutation has been detected by SSCA and direct sequencing. The mutation was identified in a Spanish man with CBAVD carrying a [delta]F508 on the other chromosome.
Predicted by SNAP2:	A: N (57%), C: N (53%), D: D (80%), E: D (85%), F: D (66%), G: D (63%), H: D (80%), I: D (59%), K: D (85%), L: D (59%), M: D (80%), N: D (75%), Q: D (80%), R: D (91%), S: D (59%), T: D (66%), V: N (57%), W: D (85%), Y: D (80%),
Predicted by PROVEAN:	A: D, C: D, D: D, E: D, F: D, G: D, H: D, I: D, K: D, L: D, M: D, N: D, Q: D, R: D, S: D, T: D, V: D, W: D, Y: D,

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Publications
[hide] Contribution of proline residues in the membrane-s... J Biol Chem. 1996 Jun 21;271(25):14995-5001. Sheppard DN, Travis SM, Ishihara H, Welsh MJ
Contribution of proline residues in the membrane-spanning domains of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator to chloride channel function.
J Biol Chem. 1996 Jun 21;271(25):14995-5001., [PMID:8663008]

Abstract [show]
Proline residues located in membrane-spanning domains of transport proteins are thought to play an important structural role. In the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), the predicted transmembrane segments contain four prolines: Pro99, Pro205, Pro324, and Pro1021. These residues are conserved across species, and mutations of two (P99L and P205S) are associated with cystic fibrosis. To evaluate the contribution of these prolines to CFTR Cl- channel function, we mutated each residue individually to either alanine or glycine or mutated all four simultaneously to alanine (P-Quad-A). We also constructed the two cystic fibrosis-associated mutations. cAMP agonists stimulated whole cell Cl- currents in HeLa cells expressing the individual constructs that resembled those produced by wild-type CFTR. However, the amount of current was decreased in the rank order: wild-type CFTR = Pro324 > Pro1021 > Pro99 >/= Pro205 mutants. The anion selectivity sequence of the mutants (Br- >/= Cl- > I-) resembled wild-type except for P99L (Br- >/= Cl- = I-). Although the Pro99, Pro324, and Pro1021 mutants produced mature protein, the amount of mature protein was much reduced with the Pro205 mutants, and the P-Quad-A made none. Because the Pro99 constructs produced mature protein but had altered whole cell currents, we investigated their single-channel properties. Mutant channels were regulated like wild-type CFTR; however, single-channel conductance was decreased in the rank order: wild-type CFTR >/= P99G > P99L >/= P99A. These results suggest that proline residues in the transmembrane segments are important for CFTR function, Pro205 is critical for correct protein processing, and Pro99 may contribute either directly or indirectly to the Cl- channel pore.

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Sentences [show]
No. Sentence Comment
122 Mutant n Px/PCl Gx/GCl Br- Cl- IBr- ClI- CFTR 5 1.18 Ϯ 0.08 1.00 0.73 Ϯ 0.05 1.27 Ϯ 0.16 1.00 0.61 Ϯ 0.08 P99A 7 0.98 Ϯ 0.03 1.00 0.70 Ϯ 0.06 1.04 Ϯ 0.05 1.00 0.72 Ϯ 0.05 P99G 5 1.06 Ϯ 0.02 1.00 0.75 Ϯ 0.08 1.04 Ϯ 0.07 1.00 0.66 Ϯ 0.05 P99L 5 1.21 Ϯ 0.07 1.00 1.06 Ϯ 0.07 1.33 Ϯ 0.11 1.00 0.95 Ϯ 0.08 P205A 4 1.09 Ϯ 0.07 1.00 0.64 Ϯ 0.09 0.95 Ϯ 0.04 1.00 0.46 Ϯ 0.11 P205G 5 1.09 Ϯ 0.05 1.00 0.45 Ϯ 0.05 1.05 Ϯ 0.03 1.00 0.44 Ϯ 0.06 P205S 2 1.01 Ϯ 0.01 1.00 0.55 Ϯ 0.28 1.09 Ϯ 0.09 1.00 0.59 Ϯ 0.08 P324A 7 1.08 Ϯ 0.04 1.00 0.72 Ϯ 0.06 1.15 Ϯ 0.07 1.00 0.60 Ϯ 0.08 P324G 6 1.12 Ϯ 0.07 1.00 0.69 Ϯ 0.04 1.22 Ϯ 0.14 1.00 0.57 Ϯ 0.04 P1021A 3 1.15 Ϯ 0.17 1.00 0.73 Ϯ 0.11 1.17 Ϯ 0.10 1.00 0.47 Ϯ 0.19 P1021G 7 1.17 Ϯ 0.06 1.00 0.78 Ϯ 0.02 1.21 Ϯ 0.08 1.00 0.59 Ϯ 0.06 though for P99G the reduction was small, for P99A and P99L the effect was marked. Login to comment
126 The conductance for P99G was 7.31 Ϯ 0.24 pS (n ϭ 5), not significantly different from wild type (p ϭ 0.26). Login to comment
145 The number of cells responding to cAMP agonists with Cl- current activation relative to the total number of cells tested for each construct was: CFTR (8/16; 50%), P99A (11/12; 92%), P99G (9/19; 47%), P99L (10/19; 53%), P205A (7/12; 58%), P205G (5/9; 56%), P205S (7/20; 35%), P324A (9/18; 50%), P324G (9/22; 41%), P1021A (8/18; 44%), and P1021G (7/16; 44%). Login to comment
149 The number of cells responding to cAMP agonists with Cl2 current activation relative to the total number of cells tested for each construct was: CFTR (8/16; 50%), P99A (11/12; 92%), P99G (9/19; 47%), P99L (10/19; 53%), P205A (7/12; 58%), P205G (5/9; 56%), P205S (7/20; 35%), P324A (9/18; 50%), P324G (9/22; 41%), P1021A (8/18; 44%), and P1021G (7/16; 44%). Login to comment