ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr
Predicted by SNAP2: | A: D (95%), C: D (95%), D: D (95%), E: D (95%), F: D (80%), G: D (95%), H: D (95%), I: D (95%), K: D (95%), L: D (91%), M: D (91%), N: D (95%), P: D (95%), Q: D (95%), R: D (95%), S: D (95%), T: D (95%), V: D (95%), Y: D (91%), |
Predicted by PROVEAN: | A: D, C: D, D: D, E: D, F: D, G: D, H: D, I: D, K: D, L: D, M: D, N: D, P: D, Q: D, R: D, S: D, T: D, V: D, Y: D, |
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[hide] Determinants of the substrate specificity of multi... J Biol Chem. 2002 Jun 7;277(23):20934-41. Epub 2002 Mar 29. Zhang DW, Cole SP, Deeley RG
Determinants of the substrate specificity of multidrug resistance protein 1: role of amino acid residues with hydrogen bonding potential in predicted transmembrane helix 17.
J Biol Chem. 2002 Jun 7;277(23):20934-41. Epub 2002 Mar 29., 2002-06-07 [PMID:11925441]
Abstract [show]
Human multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) confers resistance to many natural product chemotherapeutic agents and actively transports structurally diverse organic anion conjugates. We previously demonstrated that two hydrogen-bonding amino acid residues in the predicted transmembrane 17 (TM17) of MRP1, Thr(1242) and Trp(1246), were important for drug resistance and 17beta-estradiol 17-(beta-d-glucuronide) (E(2)17betaG) transport. To determine whether other residues with hydrogen bonding potential within TM17 influence substrate specificity, we replaced Ser(1233), Ser(1235), Ser(1237), Gln(1239), Thr(1241), and Asn(1245) with Ala and Tyr(1236) and Tyr(1243) with Phe. Mutations S1233A, S1235A, S1237A, and Q1239A had no effect on any substrate tested. In contrast, mutations Y1236F and T1241A decreased resistance to vincristine but not to VP-16, doxorubicin, and epirubicin. Mutation Y1243F reduced resistance to all drugs tested by 2-3-fold. Replacement of Asn(1245) with Ala also decreased resistance to VP-16, doxorubicin, and epirubicin but increased resistance to vincristine. This mutation also decreased E(2)17betaG transport approximately 5-fold. Only mutation Y1243F altered the ability of MRP1 to transport both leukotriene 4 and E(2)17betaG. Together with our previous results, these findings suggest that residues with side chain hydrogen bonding potential, clustered in the cytoplasmic half of TM17, participate in the formation of a substrate binding site.
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No. Sentence Comment
191 However, when the corresponding residue, Trp1254 , is mutated in MRP2, only nonconserved substitutions eliminate E217betaG transport, and in contrast to MRP1, only the most conservatively substituted MRP2 Trp1254 mutant, W1254Y, transports LTC4 (45).
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11925441:191:221
status: NEW[hide] The MRP-related and BCRP/ABCG2 multidrug resistanc... Curr Drug Metab. 2004 Feb;5(1):21-53. Haimeur A, Conseil G, Deeley RG, Cole SP
The MRP-related and BCRP/ABCG2 multidrug resistance proteins: biology, substrate specificity and regulation.
Curr Drug Metab. 2004 Feb;5(1):21-53., [PMID:14965249]
Abstract [show]
Several members of different families of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) superfamily of transport proteins are capable of transporting an extraordinarily structurally diverse array of endo- and xenobiotics and their metabolites across cell membranes. Together, these transporters play an important role in the absorption, disposition and elimination of these chemicals in the body. In tumor cells, increased expression of these drug transporters is associated with resistance to multiple chemotherapeutic agents. In this review, current knowledge of the biochemical, physiological and pharmacological properties of nine members of the multidrug resistance protein (MRP)-related ABCC family (MRP1, MRP2, MRP3, MRP4, MRP5, MRP6, MRP7, ABCC11 and ABCC12) as well as the G family member, ABCG2/BCRP, are summarized. A focus is placed on the structural similarities and differences of these drug transporters as well as the molecular determinants of their substrate specificities and transport activities. Factors that regulate expression of the MRP-related proteins and ABCG2/BCRP are also reviewed.
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No. Sentence Comment
395 Furthermore, only the most conservatively substituted Trp1254 mutant (MRP2-Trp1254Tyr) retained any LTC4 transport activity whereas transport of this substrate by the comparable MRP1-Trp1246 mutants was similar to wild-type MRP1.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 14965249:395:75
status: NEW[hide] Functional characterization of protein variants of... Hum Mutat. 2012 Apr;33(4):750-62. doi: 10.1002/humu.22041. Epub 2012 Feb 28. Arlanov R, Porter A, Strand D, Brough R, Karpova D, Kerb R, Wojnowski L, Schwab M, Lang T
Functional characterization of protein variants of the human multidrug transporter ABCC2 by a novel targeted expression system in fibrosarcoma cells.
Hum Mutat. 2012 Apr;33(4):750-62. doi: 10.1002/humu.22041. Epub 2012 Feb 28., [PMID:22290738]
Abstract [show]
The multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2/ABCC2) is involved in the efflux of endogenous and xenobiotic substrates, including several anticancer and antiviral drugs. The functional consequences of ABCC2 protein variants remain inconsistent, which may be due to shortcomings of the in vitro assays used. To study systematically the functional consequences of nonsynonymous ABCC2 variants, we used a novel "Screen and Insert" (ScIn) technology to achieve stable and highly reproducible expression of 13 ABCC2 variants in HT1080 cells. Western blotting revealed lower (30-65%) ABCC2 expression for D333G, R1174H, and R1181L as compared with wild type (WT; 100%), whereas the linked variant V1188E/C1515Y resulted in higher expression (150%). R1174H caused mislocalization of ABCC2 to the cytoplasm with an endoplasmic reticulum-like distribution. Variants N1244K and R1174H decreased transport of glutathione-methylfluorescein (GS-MF) and glutathione-monochlorobimane (GS-MCB) by 80% and 50%, respectively, whereas R1181L and P1291L reduced only GS-MCB transport by 50% as compared with WT. Contrary to protein data, the double variant V1188E/C1515Y decreased specific transport activity for GS-MF and GS-MCB by 40%. The ScIn approach is a feasible and reliable method to functionally characterize systematically ABCC2 variants. D333G, R1174H, R1181L, N1244K, P1291L, and double variant V1188E/C1515Y have been identified as most promising for further clinical evaluation.
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No. Sentence Comment
277 Moreover, a substitution of W1254 by conserved and nonconserved amino acids (e.g., W1254A, W1254Y) in TM17 seems to be critical for substrate binding and transport activity [Ito et al., 2001b].
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 22290738:277:91
status: NEW[hide] ABCC2/Abcc2: a multispecific transporter with domi... Drug Metab Rev. 2010 Aug;42(3):402-36. Jemnitz K, Heredi-Szabo K, Janossy J, Ioja E, Vereczkey L, Krajcsi P
ABCC2/Abcc2: a multispecific transporter with dominant excretory functions.
Drug Metab Rev. 2010 Aug;42(3):402-36., [PMID:20082599]
Abstract [show]
ABCC2/Abcc2 (MRP2/Mrp2) is expressed at major physiological barriers, such as the canalicular membrane of liver cells, kidney proximal tubule epithelial cells, enterocytes of the small and large intestine, and syncytiotrophoblast of the placenta. ABCC2/Abcc2 always localizes in the apical membranes. Although ABCC2/Abcc2 transports a variety of amphiphilic anions that belong to different classes of molecules, such as endogenous compounds (e.g., bilirubin-glucuronides), drugs, toxic chemicals, nutraceuticals, and their conjugates, it displays a preference for phase II conjugates. Phenotypically, the most obvious consequence of mutations in ABCC2 that lead to Dubin-Johnson syndrome is conjugate hyperbilirubinemia. ABCC2/Abcc2 harbors multiple binding sites and displays complex transport kinetics.
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No. Sentence Comment
97 Mutant Predicted location Substrate Activity changes Reference Human MRP2 Δ1-188 TMD0 LTC4 ↓ Fernandez et al., 2002 K316A JC, TM6 GMF ↔ Ryu et al., 2000 K324A TM6 GMF ↓ Ryu et al., 2000 K329A TM6 GMF ↔ Ryu et al., 2000 R412G DJ IC MTX ↓ Hulot et al., 2005 W417I IC, TM7-TM8 E2-17βG ↓ Hirouchi et al., 2004 LTC4 ↓ DNP-SG ↓ H439A TM8 GMF ↔ Ryu et al., 2000 K483A IC, JM, TM9 GMF ↓ Ryu et al., 2000 K590A JC, TM11 GMF ↔ Ryu et al., 2000 S789F NBD1 E2-17βG ↓ Hirouchi et al., 2004 LTC4 ↓ DNP-SG ↓↓ R1023A EC, JM, TM13 GMF ↔ Ryu et al., 2000 H1042A TM13 GMF ↔ Ryu et al., 2000 R1100A JC, TM14 GMF ↔ Ryu et al., 2000 P1158A IC, JM, TM15 LTC4 ↓↓ Letourneau et al., 2007 E2-17βG ↔ MTX ↔ Table 1. continued on next page Mutant Predicted location Substrate Activity changes Reference I1173F DJ IC, TM15-16 LTC4 No act Keitel et al., 2003 E2-17βG No act R1210A EC, JC, TM16 GMF ↓↓ Ryu et al., 2000 R1230A TM16 GMF ↔ R1257A JC, TM17 GMF ↓↓ W1254A JC, TM17 E2-17βG ↓↓ Ito et al., 2001a W1254C ↓↓ W1254F ↔ W1254Y ↔ W1254A JC, TM17 LTC4 ↓↓ Ito et al., 2001b W1254C ↓↓↓ W1254F ↓↓ W1254Y ↓↓ W1254A JC, TM17 MTX ↓↓ Ito et al., 2001a W1254C ↓↓ W1254F ↓↓ W1254Y ↓↓↓ A1450T NBD2 E2-17βG ↓↓ Hirouchi et al., 2004 LTC4 ↓↓ DNP-SG ↓↓ Rat Mrp2 K308M IC, JM, TM6 TLC-S ↔ Ito et al., 2001b DNP-G ↑ LTC4 ↓ E3040G ↔ K320M TM6 TLC-S ↑ DNP-G ↑ LTC4 ↓ E3040G ↑ K325M TM6 TLC-S ↓* DNP-G ↓↓↓* LTC4 ↓↓↓* E3040G ↓ D329N TM6 TLC-S ↔ DNP-G ↓ LTC4 ↓↓↓* E3040G ↓ R586L TM11 TLC-S ↓ DNP-G ↓↓* LTC4 ↓↓* E3040G ↔ R1019M IC, JM, TM13 TLC-S ↔ DNP-G ↑* LTC4 ↔ E3040G ↔ R1096L TM14 TLC-S ↑ DNP-G ↑ LTC4 ↔ E3040G ↔ EC, extracellular; IC, intracellular; JC, near the cytosol in the membrane; JM, juxtamembrane; TLC-S, tauro-litocholate-sulfate; GMF, glutathione- methyl-fluorescein; ↑, activity over control>1.2; ↔, 1.2>activity over control>0.8; ↓, 0.8>activity over control>0.5; ↓↓, 0.5>activity over control>0.1; ↓↓↓, 0.1>activity over control.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 20082599:97:1254
status: NEWX
ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 20082599:97:1382
status: NEWX
ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 20082599:97:1509
status: NEW[hide] Single nucleotide polymorphisms in multidrug resis... Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2002 Nov 18;54(10):1311-31. Suzuki H, Sugiyama Y
Single nucleotide polymorphisms in multidrug resistance associated protein 2 (MRP2/ABCC2): its impact on drug disposition.
Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2002 Nov 18;54(10):1311-31., [PMID:12406647]
Abstract [show]
Multidrug resistance associated protein 2 (MRP2/ABCC2), expressed on the bile canalicular membrane, plays an important role in the biliary excretion of various kinds of substrates. In addition, MRP2 is also expressed on the apical membrane of epithelial cells such as enterocytes. It is possible that the inter-individual difference in the function of MRP2 affects the drug disposition. In the present article, we will summarize the physiological and pharmacological role of MRP2, particularly focusing on the factors affecting its transport function such as single nucleotide polymorphisms and/or the induction/down regulation of this transporter. Mutations found in patients suffering from the Dubin-Johnson syndrome, along with the amino acid residues which are involved in supporting the transport activity of MRP2, are also summarized.
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No. Sentence Comment
126 It was found that Lys325Met and ly substituted Trp1254Tyr transports E 17bG and2 Arg586Leu resulted in a marked reduction in the LTC , but not methotrexate (Fig. 2) [112].4 transport of glutathione-conjugates, whereas the In addition to the previously described mutation transport activity for glucuronide conjugates was found in a DJS patient, the carboxy-terminal se- retained (Fig. 2) [109].
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 12406647:126:47
status: NEW[hide] Regulation of expression of the multidrug resistan... J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Aug;302(2):407-15. Gerk PM, Vore M
Regulation of expression of the multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2) and its role in drug disposition.
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Aug;302(2):407-15., [PMID:12130697]
Abstract [show]
The multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2; ABCC2) is an ATP-binding cassette transporter accepting a diverse range of substrates, including glutathione, glucuronide, and sulfate conjugates of many endo- and xenobiotics. MRP2 generally performs excretory or protective roles, and it is expressed on the apical domain of hepatocytes, enterocytes of the proximal small intestine, and proximal renal tubular cells, as well as in the brain and the placenta. MRP2 is regulated at several levels, including membrane retrieval and reinsertion, translation, and transcription. In addition to transport of conjugates, MRP2 transports cancer chemotherapeutics, uricosurics, antibiotics, leukotrienes, glutathione, toxins, and heavy metals. Several mutagenesis studies have described critical residues for substrate binding and various naturally occurring mutations that eliminate MRP2 expression or function. MRP2 is important clinically as it modulates the pharmacokinetics of many drugs, and its expression and activity are also altered by certain drugs and disease states.
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No. Sentence Comment
57 Only the most conservative substitution (W1254Y) retained leukotriene C4 transport activity.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 12130697:57:41
status: NEW[hide] Mutation of Trp1254 in the multispecific organic a... J Biol Chem. 2001 Oct 12;276(41):38108-14. Epub 2001 Aug 10. Ito K, Oleschuk CJ, Westlake C, Vasa MZ, Deeley RG, Cole SP
Mutation of Trp1254 in the multispecific organic anion transporter, multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) (ABCC2), alters substrate specificity and results in loss of methotrexate transport activity.
J Biol Chem. 2001 Oct 12;276(41):38108-14. Epub 2001 Aug 10., [PMID:11500505]
Abstract [show]
The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) proteins comprise a large superfamily of transmembrane transporters that utilize the energy of ATP hydrolysis to translocate their substrates across biological membranes. Multidrug resistance protein (MRP) 2 (ABCC2) belongs to subfamily C of the ABC superfamily and, when overexpressed in tumor cells, confers resistance to a wide variety of anticancer chemotherapeutic agents. MRP2 is also an active transporter of organic anions such as methotrexate (MTX), estradiol glucuronide (E217betaG), and leukotriene C4 and is located on the apical membrane of polarized cells including hepatocytes where it acts as a biliary transporter. We recently identified a highly conserved tryptophan residue in the related MRP1 that is critical for the substrate specificity of this protein. In the present study, we have examined the effect of replacing the analogous tryptophan residue at position 1254 of MRP2. We found that only nonconservative substitutions (Ala and Cys) of Trp1254 eliminated [3H]E217betaG transport by MRP2, whereas more conservative substitutions (Phe and Tyr) had no effect. In addition, only the most conservatively substituted mutant (W1254Y) transported [3H]leukotriene C4, whereas all other substitutions eliminated transport of this substrate. On the other hand, all substitutions of Trp1254 eliminated transport of [3H]MTX. Finally, we found that sulfinpyrazone stimulated [3H]E217betaG transport by wild-type MRP2 4-fold, whereas transport by the Trp1254 substituted mutants was enhanced 6-10-fold. In contrast, sulfinpyrazone failed to stimulate [3H]MTX transport by either wild-type MRP2 or the MRP2-Trp1254 mutants. Taken together, our results demonstrate that Trp1254 plays an important role in the ability of MRP2 to transport conjugated organic anions and identify this amino acid in the putative last transmembrane segment (TM17) of this ABC protein as being critical for transport of MTX.
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No. Sentence Comment
6 In addition, only the most conservatively substituted mutant (W1254Y) transported [3 H]leukotriene C4, whereas all other substitutions eliminated transport of this substrate.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:6:62
status: NEW47 Mutagenesis was carried out using the TransformerTM kit (CLONTECH, Palo Alto, CA) according to the manufacturer`s instructions with the following sense mutagenic primers (substituted nucleotides are underlined): W1254A (5Ј-C- ACAAACCCTGAACGCTTCTGGTGAGGATGAC-3Ј), W1254C (5Ј-CAC- AAACCCTGAACTGTCTGGTGAGGATGAC-3Ј), W1254F (5Ј-CACAAA- CCCTGAACTTTCTGGTGAGGATGAC-3Ј), and W1254Y (5Ј-CACAAA- CCCTGAACTATCTGGTGAGGATGAC-3Ј).
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:47:403
status: NEW74 These included nonconservative substitutions with a nonaromatic nonpolar amino acid (Ala; W1254A-MRP2) and a nonaromatic polar amino acid (Cys; W1254C-MRP2), as well as conservative substitutions with polar (Tyr; W1254Y-MRP2) and nonpolar (Phe; W1254F-MRP2) aromatic amino acids.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:74:213
status: NEW76 As shown in Fig. 1B, wild-type MRP2 and its four mutants (W1254A, W1254C, W1254Y, and W1254F) were all expressed in the HEK293T cells at comparable levels.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:76:74
status: NEW77 Mean values of expression levels from four to six independent transfections relative to wild-type MRP2 were W1254A, 1.1; W1254C, 0.9; W1254F, 0.9; W1254Y, 1.0, respectively (Fig. 1B).
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:77:147
status: NEW81 However, E217betaG transport by the W1254Y-MRP2 and W1254F-MRP2 mutants was similar to that of wild-type MRP2, in marked contrast to the comparable conservatively substituted MRP1-Trp1246 mutants, which were inactive for transport of this substrate (40).
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:81:36
status: NEW83 The [3 H]LTC4 transport activity of the fourth and most conservatively substituted mutant, W1254Y-MRP2, was ϳ40% of wild-type MRP2.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:83:91
status: NEW97 B, immunoblot of membrane vesicles prepared from HEK293T cells transfected with empty vector (pcDNA3.1(-)), wild-type (WT-MRP2) and mutant (W1254A, W1254C, W1254F, and W1254Y) MRP2 cDNAs.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:97:168
status: NEW103 A, [3 H]E217betaG uptake was measured in membrane vesicles prepared from HEK293T cells transfected with empty vector (pcDNA3.1(-); open bar), wild-type MRP2 (WT-MRP2; solid bar), and mutant (W1254A-MRP2, W1254C-MRP2, W1254F-MRP2, and W1254Y-MRP2; shaded bars) cDNA expression vectors.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:103:234
status: NEW106 The results shown are the means Ϯ S.D. of triplicate determinations in a single experiment, and similar results were obtained in a second experiment. relative levels of [3 H]MTX transport by the W1254A, W1254C, W1254F, and W1254Y mutants were 14, 14, 11, and 1%, respectively, of wild-type MRP2.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:106:230
status: NEW111 To determine whether E217betaG transport by mutant MRP2 proteins that no longer transport MTX remained inhibitable by this antifolate, [3 H]E217betaG transport in membrane vesicles prepared from cells expressing W1254F-MRP2 and W1254Y-MRP2 was examined.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:111:228
status: NEW112 In contrast to wild-type MRP2, MTX had no significant effect on [3 H]E217betaG transport by either W1254F-MRP2 or W1254Y-MRP2 at concentrations of either 500 or 1000 M MTX (Fig. 4B).
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:112:114
status: NEW116 In addition, we observed that [3 H]E217betaG transport by the MRP2 mutants W1254A, W1254C, W1254F, and W1254Y was enhanced 9-, 6-, 9-, and 10-fold, respectively, by sulfinpyrazone compared with 4-fold for wild-type MRP2.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:116:103
status: NEW133 B, membrane vesicles (8 g of protein) from cells expressing WT-MRP2 and mutants W1254F-MRP2 and W1254Y-MRP2 were incubated at 37 °C with 400 nM [3 H]E217betaG in transport buffer and other components for 5 min in the absence (open bars) or the presence of MTX (500 M, shaded bar; 1000 M, solid bar) as described under "Experimental Procedures."
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:133:104
status: NEW151 However, although [3 H]E217betaG transport by the MRP2- W1254F and MRP2-W1254Y mutants appeared unchanged despite their inability to transport MTX, transport of the conjugated estrogen was no longer inhibited by the antifolate agent.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:151:72
status: NEW156 Of the three MRP2 substrates examined in the present study, none were transported by the nonconservatively substituted W1254C and W1254A mutants, one was transported by the W1254F mutant, and two were transported by the W1254Y mutant.
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:156:220
status: NEW159 Effect of sulfinpyrazone on [3 H]E217betaG uptake and [3 H]MTX uptake by wild-type and Trp1254 mutant MRP2 proteins. A, [3 H]E217betaG uptake was measured in the absence (open bars) and the presence (solid and shaded bars) of sulfinpyrazone (100 M) in membrane vesicles prepared from cells expressing wild-type (WT-MRP2) and mutant (W1254A, W1254C, W1254F, and W1254Y) MRP2 proteins as described under "Experimental Procedures."
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ABCC2 p.Trp1254Tyr 11500505:159:369
status: NEW