ABCA3 p.Pro1301Leu
Predicted by SNAP2: | A: D (59%), C: D (63%), D: D (59%), E: D (59%), F: D (71%), G: D (66%), H: D (59%), I: D (66%), K: D (53%), L: D (66%), M: D (66%), N: D (53%), Q: N (53%), R: D (59%), S: D (53%), T: N (53%), V: D (59%), W: D (80%), Y: D (66%), |
Predicted by PROVEAN: | A: N, C: D, D: N, E: N, F: D, G: N, H: N, I: D, K: N, L: N, M: N, N: N, Q: N, R: N, S: N, T: N, V: D, W: D, Y: N, |
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[hide] ABCA3 mutations associated with pediatric intersti... Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Oct 15;172(8):1026-31. Epub 2005 Jun 23. Bullard JE, Wert SE, Whitsett JA, Dean M, Nogee LM
ABCA3 mutations associated with pediatric interstitial lung disease.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Oct 15;172(8):1026-31. Epub 2005 Jun 23., [PMID:15976379]
Abstract [show]
RATIONALE: ABCA3 is a member of the ATP-binding cassette family of proteins that mediate the translocation of a wide variety of substrates, including lipids, across cellular membranes. Mutations in the gene encoding ABCA3 were recently identified in full-term neonates with fatal surfactant deficiency. OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that ABCA3 mutations are not always associated with fatal neonatal lung disease but are a cause of pediatric interstitial lung disease. METHODS: DNA samples were obtained from 195 children with chronic lung disease of unknown etiology. The 30 coding exons of the ABCA3 gene were sequenced in four unrelated children with a referring diagnosis of desquamative interstitial pneumonitis and who were older than 10 years at the time of enrollment. RESULTS: Three of four patients (ages 16, 23, and 11 years) with desquamative interstitial pneumonitis had ABCA3 mutations identified on both alleles. All three had the same missense mutation (E292V) and a second unique mutation. The E292V mutation was not found on 200 control alleles from adults without lung disease, but seven additional patients of the remaining study patients had the E292V mutation on one allele. Immunohistochemical analysis of surfactant protein expression in three patients revealed a specific staining pattern for surfactant protein-B, which was the same pattern observed in several infants with fatal lung disease due to ABCA3 mutations. CONCLUSION: ABCA3 mutations cause some types of interstitial lung disease in pediatric patients.
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No. Sentence Comment
105 In addition to the E292V mutation, five additional missense variants (N1076K, G1302E, P1301L, T1114M, E690K) and three splice junction site mutations (c3704-1 GϾT, c1742-9 GϾA, c1612-2 AϾG) that would likely alter RNA splicing were identified.
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ABCA3 p.Pro1301Leu 15976379:105:86
status: NEW121 Some of this variability may reflect different stages of the disease and/or patchy distribution of disease within the lung, as well as TABLE 2. CHARACTERISTICS OF CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC LUNG DISEASE WHO SCREENED POSITIVE FOR E292V MUTATION Patient 5 Patient 6 Patient 7 Patient 8 Patient 9 Patient 10 Patient 11 Race White White White White White Hispanic White Age of symptoms Neonate Neonate Neonate 7 yr 5 yr Neonate Neonate Sex Female Female Male Male Male Male Male Lung biopsy Not done Not done Not done IP/PF Not done BO/fibrosis Normal Current age NA 11 yr 11 yr 11 yr 9 yr NA 6 yr Family history Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No Outcome Died at 11 yr Alive Alive Alive Alive Died at 6 mo Alive ABCA3 mutations E292V/c1612-2 E292V/G1302E E292V/T1114M E292V/E690K E292V/E690K E292V/none E292V/none AϾG/P1301L identified identified Definition of abbreviations: BO ϭ bronchiolitis obliterans; IP ϭ interstitial pneumonitis; NA ϭ not available; PF ϭ pulmonary fibrosis.
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ABCA3 p.Pro1301Leu 15976379:121:809
status: NEW