ABCB1 p.Ala718Leu
Predicted by SNAP2: | C: N (72%), D: D (71%), E: D (71%), F: D (75%), G: N (53%), H: D (66%), I: D (63%), K: D (75%), L: D (66%), M: D (59%), N: D (59%), P: D (75%), Q: D (63%), R: D (71%), S: N (93%), T: N (61%), V: D (63%), W: D (75%), Y: D (75%), |
Predicted by PROVEAN: | C: D, D: D, E: D, F: D, G: D, H: D, I: D, K: D, L: D, M: D, N: D, P: D, Q: D, R: D, S: N, T: D, V: D, W: D, Y: D, |
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[hide] Correction of defective protein kinesis of human P... J Biol Chem. 1997 Jan 10;272(2):709-12. Loo TW, Clarke DM
Correction of defective protein kinesis of human P-glycoprotein mutants by substrates and modulators.
J Biol Chem. 1997 Jan 10;272(2):709-12., 1997-01-10 [PMID:8995353]
Abstract [show]
There is growing evidence that abnormal protein folding or trafficking (protein kinesis) leads to diseases. We have used P-glycoprotein as a model protein to develop strategies to overcome defects in protein kinesis. Misprocessed mutants of the human P-glycoprotein are retained in the endoplasmic reticulum as core-glycosylated biosynthetic intermediates and rapidly degraded. Synthesis of the mutant proteins in the presence of drug substrates or modulators such as capsaicin, cyclosporin, vinblastine, or verapamil, however, resulted in the appearance of a fully glycosylated and functional protein at the cell surface. These effects were dose-dependent and occurred within a few hours after the addition of substrate. The ability to facilitate processing of the misfolded mutants appeared to be independent of the cell lines used and location of the mutation. P-glycoproteins with mutations in transmembrane segments, extracellular or cytoplasmic loops, the nucleotide-binding domains, or the linker region were processed to the fully mature form in the presence of these substrates. These drug substrates or modulators acted as specific chemical chaperones for P-glycoprotein because they were ineffective on the deltaF508 mutant of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. Therefore, one possible strategy to prevent protein misfolding is to carry out synthesis in the presence of specific substrates or modulators of the protein.
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No. Sentence Comment
64 In addition to the mutants G268V and ⌬Y490, we were able to facilitate processing of P-glycoproteins with mutations in the predicted transmembrane segments (TM1, G54V; TM5, G300V; TM7, A718L; and TM9, A841L), in the extracellular loops between transmembrane segments (G854V), in the cytoplasmic loops (G251V and W803A), in the nucleotide-binding domains (G427C and S434C), and in the linker region connecting the two halves of the molecule (E707A) (data not shown).
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ABCB1 p.Ala718Leu 8995353:64:192
status: NEW