ABCB1 p.His61Arg
Predicted by SNAP2: | A: D (59%), C: N (57%), D: D (85%), E: D (85%), F: D (85%), G: D (75%), I: D (80%), K: D (85%), L: D (71%), M: D (85%), N: N (82%), P: D (91%), Q: D (75%), R: D (85%), S: N (66%), T: N (66%), V: D (80%), W: D (91%), Y: D (85%), |
Predicted by PROVEAN: | A: D, C: D, D: D, E: D, F: D, G: D, I: D, K: D, L: D, M: D, N: N, P: D, Q: D, R: D, S: D, T: D, V: D, W: D, Y: D, |
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[hide] Biochemical, cellular, and pharmacological aspects... Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 1999;39:361-98. Ambudkar SV, Dey S, Hrycyna CA, Ramachandra M, Pastan I, Gottesman MM
Biochemical, cellular, and pharmacological aspects of the multidrug transporter.
Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 1999;39:361-98., [PMID:10331089]
Abstract [show]
Considerable evidence has accumulated indicating that the multidrug transporter or P-glycoprotein plays a role in the development of simultaneous resistance to multiple cytotoxic drugs in cancer cells. In recent years, various approaches such as mutational analyses and biochemical and pharmacological characterization have yielded significant information about the relationship of structure and function of P-glycoprotein. However, there is still considerable controversy about the mechanism of action of this efflux pump and its function in normal cells. This review summarizes current research on the structure-function analysis of P-glycoprotein, its mechanism of action, and facts and speculations about its normal physiological role.
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No. Sentence Comment
47 Table 1 List of mutations in human, mouse, and hamster P-glycoproteins that affect substrate specificitya aa mutation Region Sourceb Reference H61R, F, K, M, W, Y TM 1 Human MDR1 149, 150 ABC20c G64R TM 1 Human MDR1 150 L65R TM 1 Human MDR1 150 aa78-97 EC 1 Human MDR1 151 Q128Hd TM 2 Mouse mdr3 152 R138H IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 Q139H, R IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 Q141V IC 1 Human MDR1 15319, Q145H IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 E155G, K IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 F159I IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 D174G IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 S176G, P IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 K177I IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 N179S IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 N183S/G185V IC 1 Human MDR1 154 G183D IC 1 Mouse mdr3 152 G185V IC 1 Human MDR1 155-157 G187V IC 1 Human MDR1 153 A192T TM 3 Mouse mdr3 152 F204S EC 2 Mouse mdr3 152 W208G EC 2 Mouse mdr3 152 K209E EC 2 Mouse mdr3 152 L210I TM 4 Mouse mdr3 152 T211P TM 4 Mouse mdr3 152 I214T TM 4 Mouse mdr3 152 P223A TM 4 Human MDR1 158 G288V IC 2 Human MDR1 153 I299M, T319S, L322I, TM 5, EC3, Human MDR1 159 G324K, S351N IC 3 F335A TM 6 Human MDR1 19 F335 TM 6 Human MDR1 160 V338A TM 6 Human MDR1 161 G338A, A339P TM 6 Hamster PGY1 162, 163 A339P TM 6 Hamster PGY1 163 G341V TM 6 Human MDR1 161 K536R, Q N-NBD Human MDR1 164 ERGA → DKGT N-NBD Mouse mdr3 165 aa 522-525 T578C N-NBD Mouse mdr3 165 (Continued) G830V IC 4 Human MDR1 P866A TM 10 Human MDR1 158 F934A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 G935A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 I936A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 F938A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 S939A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 S939F TM 11 Mouse mdr3 167, 168 S941F TM 11 Mouse mdr1 167, 168 T941A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 Q942A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 A943G TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 Y946A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 S948A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 Y949A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 C952A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 F953A TM 11 Mouse mdr3 166 F983A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 L975A, V981A, F983A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 M986A, V988A, Q990A, TM 12 Human MDR1 169 V991A V981A, F983A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 L975A, F983A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 L975A, V981A TM 12 Human MDR1 169 F978A TM 12 Human MDR1 19 a aa,amino acid; EC, extracellular loop; IC, intracellular loop; TM,transmembrane domain; NBD, nucleotide binding/utilization domain.
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ABCB1 p.His61Arg 10331089:47:143
status: NEW[hide] Alteration of substrate specificity by mutations a... Biochemistry. 1997 Jul 22;36(29):8883-9. Taguchi Y, Kino K, Morishima M, Komano T, Kane SE, Ueda K
Alteration of substrate specificity by mutations at the His61 position in predicted transmembrane domain 1 of human MDR1/P-glycoprotein.
Biochemistry. 1997 Jul 22;36(29):8883-9., 1997-07-22 [PMID:9220975]
Abstract [show]
In CFTR, a member of the ABC superfamily and a chloride channel, amino acid substitutions in its transmembrane domains 1 and 6 (TM1, TM6) have been reported to modulate the anion selectivity or ion conductance of the ion channel. In P-glycoprotein, no amino acid substitution in TM1, but some in TM6, have been reported to modify the substrate specificity of this protein. In this work, we demonstrated the involvement of His61, which is in the middle of the predicted TM1, in the function of P-glycoprotein. His61 was replaced by all other amino acid residues, and each of the mutant cDNAs was introduced into drug-sensitive human carcinoma cells, KB3-1. The drug-resistance profile of cells stably expressing each mutated P-glycoprotein was investigated by comparing their relative resistance to vinblastine, colchicine, VP16, and adriamycin. The resistance to vinblastine was increased by replacing His61 by amino acids with smaller side chains, while it was lowered by replacing by amino acids with bulkier side chains. The reverse effect was observed for resistance to colchicine and VP16. The resistance to adriamycin was increased by replacing by amino acids with bulkier side chains except Lys or Arg, which have a basic side chain. We also showed that the replacement of His61 by Phe and Lys greatly impaired the efflux of calcein AM, while the replacement had no effect on the efflux of rhodamine 123. These results suggest that an amino acid residue at position 61 in TM1 is important in deciding the substrate specificity of P-glycoprotein.
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No. Sentence Comment
92 The replacement of His61 by Lys or Arg, which have a bulkier and basic side chain, reduced resistance to Vbl and Adr and increased resistance to Col and VP16, resulting in a resistance order of Col > VP16 ≈ Vbl > Adr.
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ABCB1 p.His61Arg 9220975:92:19
status: NEW136 The ability to confer resistance to Adr of mutant P-glycoproteins showed a characteristic dependence on the nature of the amino acids: although cells expressing mutants in which His61 was replaced by amino acids with side chains larger than His showed higher (more than 2-fold than that of the wild-type) resistance to Adr, cells expressing mutants in which His61 was replaced by Lys or Arg showed markedly lower resistance to Adr.
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ABCB1 p.His61Arg 9220975:136:358
status: NEW[hide] New light on multidrug binding by an ATP-binding-c... Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2006 Apr;27(4):195-203. Epub 2006 Mar 20. Shilling RA, Venter H, Velamakanni S, Bapna A, Woebking B, Shahi S, van Veen HW
New light on multidrug binding by an ATP-binding-cassette transporter.
Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2006 Apr;27(4):195-203. Epub 2006 Mar 20., [PMID:16545467]
Abstract [show]
ATP-binding-cassette (ABC) multidrug transporters confer multidrug resistance to pathogenic microorganisms and human tumour cells by mediating the extrusion of structurally unrelated chemotherapeutic drugs from the cell. The molecular basis by which ABC multidrug transporters bind and transport drugs is far from clear. Genetic analyses during the past 14 years reveal that the replacement of many individual amino acids in mammalian multidrug resistance P-glycoproteins can affect cellular resistance to drugs, but these studies have failed to identify specific regions in the primary amino acid sequence that are part of a defined drug-binding pocket. The recent publication of an X-ray crystallographic structure of the bacterial P-glycoprotein homologue MsbA and an MsbA-based homology model of human P-glycoprotein creates an opportunity to compare the original mutagenesis data with the three-dimensional structures of transporters. Our comparisons reveal that mutations that alter specificity are present in three-dimensional 'hotspot' regions in the membrane domains of P-glycoprotein.
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No. Sentence Comment
48 The only exception is the introduction of a positively charged residue at position 61 (H61R), which decreases resistance to daunomycin.
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ABCB1 p.His61Arg 16545467:48:87
status: NEW47 The only exception is the introduction of a positively charged residue at position 61 (H61R), which decreases resistance to daunomycin.
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ABCB1 p.His61Arg 16545467:47:87
status: NEW[hide] Amino acid substitutions in the first transmembran... FEBS Lett. 1997 Aug 11;413(1):142-6. Taguchi Y, Morishima M, Komano T, Ueda K
Amino acid substitutions in the first transmembrane domain (TM1) of P-glycoprotein that alter substrate specificity.
FEBS Lett. 1997 Aug 11;413(1):142-6., [PMID:9287132]
Abstract [show]
Recently, we showed that the amino acid at position 61 in TM1 of human P-glycoprotein is important in deciding the substrate specificity of this protein. In this work, we investigated whether the amino acids other than His61 in TM1 of P-glycoprotein are also essential in the function of this protein. Nine amino acids residues, from Ala57 to Leu65 in TM1, were independently substituted to Arg, and analyzed the drug resistance of cells stably expressing each of these mutant P-glycoproteins. The mutant P-glycoproteins Ile60 --> Arg, His61 --> Arg, Ala63 --> Arg, Gly64 --> Arg, and Leu65 --> Arg were normally processed and expressed in the plasma membrane. Substrate specificities of mutant P-glycoproteins Gly64 --> Arg and Leu65 --> Arg were quite different from that of the wild type, and similar to that of the His61 --> Arg mutant, while the Ile60 --> Arg and Ala63 --> Arg mutant P-glycoproteins showed similar substrate specificities to that of the wild-type P-glycoprotein, suggesting that not only the amino acid residue at position 61 but also those at position 64 and 65 are also important in deciding the substrate specificity of P-glycoprotein. These three amino acids His61, Gly64, and Leu65 would form a compact region on an alpha-helix arrangement of TM1. These results suggest that a region consisting of His61, Gly64, and Leu65 in TM1 would participate in the formation of the recognition site for substrates of P-glycoprotein.
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No. Sentence Comment
50 In the previous study, we showed that the replacements of His61 by Arg changed the substrate specificity of P-glycoprotein drastically [13].
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ABCB1 p.His61Arg 9287132:50:58
status: NEW55 From cells transfected with the wild type and He60 -> Arg, His61 -> Arg, Ala63 -> Arg, Gly64 -> Arg, or Leu65 -> Arg mutant cDNA, both Vbl- and Col-resistant colonies were obtained (Fig. 1).
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ABCB1 p.His61Arg 9287132:55:59
status: NEW57 In contrast, cells transfected with mutants His61 -> Arg slightly more resistant colonies in the presence of Col than in the presence of Vbl.
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ABCB1 p.His61Arg 9287132:57:44
status: NEW[hide] Mutation of Glu521 or Glu535 in cytoplasmic loop 5... J Biol Chem. 2012 Mar 2;287(10):7543-55. Epub 2012 Jan 9. Iram SH, Cole SP
Mutation of Glu521 or Glu535 in cytoplasmic loop 5 causes differential misfolding in multiple domains of multidrug and organic anion transporter MRP1 (ABCC1).
J Biol Chem. 2012 Mar 2;287(10):7543-55. Epub 2012 Jan 9., [PMID:22232552]
Abstract [show]
The polytopic 5-domain multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1/ABCC1) extrudes a variety of drugs and organic anions across the plasma membrane. Four charged residues in the fifth cytoplasmic loop (CL5) connecting transmembrane helix 9 (TM9) to TM10 are critical for stable expression of MRP1 at the plasma membrane. Thus Ala substitution of Lys(513), Lys(516), Glu(521), and Glu(535) all cause misfolding of MRP1 and target the protein for proteasome-mediated degradation. Of four chemical chaperones tested, 4-phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) was the most effective at restoring expression of MRP1 mutants K513A, K516A, E521A, and E535A. However, although 4-PBA treatment of K513A resulted in wild-type protein levels (and activity), the same treatment had little or no effect on the expression of K516A. On the other hand, 4-PBA treatment allowed both E521A and E535A to exit the endoplasmic reticulum and be stably expressed at the plasma membrane. However, the 4-PBA-rescued E535A mutant exhibited decreased transport activity associated with reduced substrate affinity and conformational changes in both halves of the transporter. By contrast, E521A exhibited reduced transport activity associated with alterations in the mutant interactions with ATP as well as a distinct conformational change in the COOH-proximal half of MRP1. These findings illustrate the critical and complex role of CL5 for stable expression of MRP1 at the plasma membrane and more specifically show the differential importance of Glu(521) and Glu(535) in interdomain interactions required for proper folding and assembly of MRP1 into a fully transport competent native structure.
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No. Sentence Comment
261 Thus, the P-glycoprotein processing mutant G251V/T55R is not rescued by any drug substrates, whereas another mutant G251V/H61R can be rescued by only a single substrate (cyclosporine A) (39).
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ABCB1 p.His61Arg 22232552:261:122
status: NEW