ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys

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PMID: 12388190 [PubMed] Oleschuk CJ et al: "Substitution of Trp1242 of TM17 alters substrate specificity of human multidrug resistance protein 3."
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59 Mutations for Trp1242 substitutions (underlined), silent DraI restriction sites (italicized), and their corresponding oligonucleotides were as follows: W1242A (5Ј-G CAG GTG ACA TTC GCT TTA AAC GCG ATG ATA CGA ATG ATG TCA G-3Ј), W1242C (5Ј-G CAG GTG ACA TTC GCT TTA AAC TGC ATG ATA CGA ATG ATG TCA G-3Ј), W1242F (5Ј-G CAG GTG Fig. 1.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:59:240
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103 These included nonconservative substitutions with a nonaromatic nonpolar amino acid (Ala; W1242A-MRP3) and a nonaromatic polar amino acid (Cys; W1242C-MRP3), as well as conservative substitutions with aromatic polar (Tyr; W1242Y-MRP3) and nonpolar (Phe; W1242F-MRP3) amino acids.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:103:144
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106 As shown in Fig. 2, wild-type MRP3 and the four mutants (W1242A-, W1242C-, W1242F-, and W1242Y-MRP3) were expressed at similar levels.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:106:66
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108 Mean expression levels of the mutant MRP3 proteins relative to wild-type MRP3 were as follows: W1242A, 1.1 Ϯ 0.3; W1242C, 1.0 Ϯ 0.2; W1242Y, 1.0 Ϯ 0.1; W1242F, 1.0 Ϯ 0.3; and W1242P, 0.6 Ϯ 0.2 (4-6 independent transfections).
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:108:120
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110 Time courses of ATP-dependent [3 H]E217betaG uptake were determined for the W1242A-, W1242C-, W1242F-, W1242Y-, and W1242P-MRP3 mutants by using inside-out membrane vesicles prepared from transfected HEK293T cells (Fig. 3A).
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:110:85
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111 Unexpectedly, four of the five mutants (W1242A-, W1242C-, W1242F-, and W1242Y-MRP3) transported this glucuronide substrate at levels that were substantially higher than those of wild-type MRP3.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:111:49
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113 At 3 min, [3 H]E217betaG uptake in membrane G282 CONSERVED TRP AND MRP3 (ABCC3) SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY AJP-Gastrointest Liver Physiol • VOL 284 • FEBRUARY 2003 • www.ajpgi.org atUnivofNorthCarolina-AcqSrvcsonOctober,2012http://ajpgi.physiology.org/Downloadedfrom vesicles enriched for W1242A-, W1242C-, and W1242F-MRP3 was 2.5-to 3-fold higher than for wild-type MRP3, whereas [3 H]E217betaG uptake by the most conservatively substituted mutant, W1242Y-MRP3, was ϳ7-fold higher (Fig. 3B).
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:113:315
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121 At 5 min, levels of [3 H]LTC4 uptake by these three mutants were ϳ6270% those of wild-type MRP3, whereas uptake by the W1242C-MRP3 mutant was only 37% of wild-type levels (after subtraction of uptake by vector control membrane vesicles and normalization of mutant MRP3 protein levels to wild-type MRP3 protein levels) (Fig. 4B).
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:121:125
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128 At 10 min, ATP-dependent [3 H]MTX uptake levels by the W1242A, W1242C, W1242F, and W1242Y Fig. 3.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:128:63
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130 A: time course of ATP-dependent [3 H]E217betaG uptake in membrane vesicles prepared from HEK293T cells transfected with empty vector (ᮀ), wild-type MRP3 (s), and mutant [W1242A (), W1242C (}), W1242F (F), W1242Y (Œ), and W1242P (ƒ)] cDNA expression vectors.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:130:194
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135 Top: MRP3 expression in membrane vesicles prepared from human embryonic kidney (HEK) 293T cells transfected with empty vector [pcDNA3.1(ϩ)], wild-type (WT-MRP3), and mutant (W1242A, W1242C, W1242F, W1242Y, and W1242P) MRP3 cDNAs was determined by immunoblotting with MAb M3II-9, and relative levels of expression were estimated by densitometry.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:135:188
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147 To determine if Trp1242 substitutions also affected MRP3-mediated transport of the latter substrate, [3 H]leucovorin uptake into membrane vesicles prepared from transfected cells expressing wild-type MRP3 and W1242A-, W1242C-, W1242F-, and W1242Y-MRP3 mutants was examined.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:147:218
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151 Time course of [3 H]methotrexate (MTX) uptake and MTX- mediated inhibition of [3 H]E217betaG uptake by wild-type and Trp1242 mutant MRP3 proteins. A: ATP-dependent uptake of [3 H]MTX was measured in membrane vesicles prepared from HEK293T cells transfected with empty pcDNA3.1(ϩ) vector (ᮀ), wild-type (s), and mutant [W1242A (), W1242C (}), W1242F (F), and W1242Y (Œ)] MRP3 cDNA expression vectors. Membrane vesicles were incubated at 37°C with 1 ␮M [3 H]MTX and ATP or AMP in transport buffer.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:151:349
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161 Taurocholate uptake by the W1242A-, W1242C-, W1242F-, and W1242Y-MRP3 mutants was then examined and, in all cases, was not significantly different from uptake by wild-type MRP3 (Fig. 7B).
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:161:36
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162 Consistent with this observation, [3 H]E217betaG uptake by W1242A-, W1242C-, W1242F-, and W1242Y-MRP3 could still be inhibited by taurocholic acid (40-60%) at concentrations of 50 and 100 ␮M (Fig. 7C).
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:162:68
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170 Cells were transfected with empty vector [pcDNA3.1(ϩ)], wild-type, and mutant (W1242A, W1242C, W1242F, and W1242Y) MRP3 cDNA expression.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:170:93
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171 C: membrane vesicles from cells expressing wild-type and W1242A, W1242C, W1242F, and W1242Y mutant MRP3 were incubated at 37°C with 400 nM [3 H]E217betaG in transport buffer and other components for 3 min in the absence (open bars) or presence of taurocholic acid (50 ␮M, grey bar; 100 ␮M, solid bar).
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:171:65
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173 [3 H]leucovorin uptake by wild-type and Trp1242 mutant MRP3 proteins. A: uptake of [3 H]leucovorin was measured in membrane vesicles prepared from HEK293T cells transfected with empty vector [pcDNA3.1(ϩ)], wild-type, and Trp1242 mutant (W1242A, W1242C, W1242F, and W1242Y) MRP3 cDNA expression vectors. Membrane vesicles were incubated at 37°C with 250 ␮M [3 H]leucovorin and ATP or AMP in transport buffer for 20 min.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:173:251
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196 Membrane vesicles from cells expressing wild-type MRP3 (WT-MRP3) and W1242A, W1242C, W1242F, and W1242Y mutant MRP3 were incubated at 37°C with 400 nM [3 H]E217betaG in transport buffer and other components for 3 min in the absence (open bars) or presence of glycocholate (50 ␮M, grey bar; 100 ␮M, solid bar).
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:196:77
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199 Transport activities of variously substituted MRP3-Trp1242 mutants Substrate Transport Activity W1242A W1242C W1242F W1242Y W1242P E217betaG 1 1 1 11 222 LTC4 2 22 2 2 222 MTX 222 222 222 222 n.d.
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ABCC3 p.Trp1242Cys 12388190:199:103
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