ABCMdb

ABCC8 p.Arg825Trp

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Publications

PMID: 17389331 [PubMed] Vaxillaire M et al: "New ABCC8 mutations in relapsing neonatal diabetes and clinical features."

No. Sentence Comment

38 We identified eight heterozygous missense ABCC8 mutations in 8 of the 16 patients with neonatal diabetes, six of which have not yet been reported: E208K (c.622GϾA), A269D (c.806CϾA), V324M (c.970GϾA), R825W (c.2473CϾT), R1379H (c.4136GϾA), and V1523M (c.4567GϾA) (Fig. 1). Login to comment
39 The two other mutations, L582V (c.1744CϾG) and R1182Q (c.3545GϾA), had been previously described by our group in three independent families with TND cases (13). Login to comment
45 A269D and R825W lie in the helical intracellular coupling domains (4). Login to comment
50 In the families with E208K, L582V, and R825W mutations, the fathers carried the mutation in the heterozygous state, whereas the A269D mutation in the NJ family was inherited from the mother (Table 1). Login to comment
51 The R1182Q and V1523M mutations were not identified in either parent, consistent with de novo mutations. Login to comment
59 Three TND patients (NJ-A269D, LM-R825W, and GK-V324M) were small for gestational age (Ͻ3rd percentile). Login to comment
66 Probands SGM-E208K, KS-L582V, and LM-R825W have a mutation inherited from their fathers and proband NJ-A269D from her mother (Table 1). Login to comment
67 In families with the L582V, R825W, and A269D mutations, glucose tolerance tests were performed in the fathers and mother, who were found to be free from diabetes. Login to comment
68 However, the father of KS-L582V has an A1C just above the upper limit of normal, which may suggest minimal glucose disposal disturbances. Login to comment
77 In the ND-SUR1 patients, an apparently mild phenotype, i.e., without neurological features, is observed in the TND families, except in a few cases presenting with PND (13) TABLE1 ClinicalfeaturesinneonataldiabeticpatientsscreenedpositiveforABCC8mutations Patient SGMGKKSLMCNCDDLNJ MutationE208KV324ML582VR825WR1182QR1379HV1523MA269D SexFemaleMaleMaleFemaleFemaleMaleMaleFemale TypeofdiabetesTNDTNDTNDTNDTNDTNDPND Notyet known Atbirth Weight(g/percentile)1,790/321,660/Ͻ33,250/282,300/Ͻ32,930/103,150/432,710/312,390/Ͻ3 Gestationweek33.53739394138.53739 Atpresentation Age(days)1112361013426766 Weight(g)1,7904,2904,3002,5203,0003,6903,6605,100 PresentationGlucose monitoring KetoacidosisKetoacidosisGlucose monitoring WeightlossKetoacidosisKetoacidosisKetoaciduria Glucose(mmol/l)12.424.160.516.824.164.23627.5 Autoantibodies00000000 Insulindose(units⅐kg-1 ⅐day-1 )0.1012.400.300.720.502.500.72 PancreasultrasonographyNANANNNNNN Currentstatus Age(months)712728134833188.7 Height(cm/SD)63/-1.6134.5/-0.790.2/0.672.5/-0.4101.2/0.296/184/1.370/0.8 Weight(kg/percentile)6.15/323.6/Ͻ313.5/759.62/5614.9/5017.5/Ͼ9711/318.52/50 Diabetes(yes[ϩ],no[-])-ϩ(9)*----ϩϩ Insulindose(units⅐kg-1 ⅐day-1 )00†00000.600.62 A1Catlastexamination(%)4.56.05.15.05.45.05.58.9 Neurologicalfeatures MuscleweaknessNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo MotordevelopmentaldelayNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo EpilepsyNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo MentaldevelopmentaldelayNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo SpeechdevelopmentaldelayNoYesNoNoNoYesNoNo DysmorphicfeaturesNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo OtherfeaturesNoNoNoNoNoHyperkinesia, troubleof feeding behavior NoHypotonia ParentwithamutationFatherNone‡FatherFatherNoneNone‡NoneMother Glucosetolerance§IGT-NN---N Ageatexamination(year)41-3129---25 A1Catlastexamination(%)¶5.4-6.1NA---5.2 BMIatlastexamination(kg/m2 )27-2422---NA *Ageatrelapse,inyear.†PatientGK-V324Mwassuccessfullyswitchedtoglibenclamide(gliburide)attheageof9.5years(currentdose2.5mg/day;weight25kg).‡Onlythemotherwas screenedforthemutation;thefatherofGK-V324Mdied,andnoinformationisavailableonthebiologicalfatherofCD-R1379H.§Assessedbyanoralglucosetolerancetest.¶Upperlimit ofnormalvaluesforA1C:5.6%.IGT,impairedglucosetolerance;N,normal;NA,notavailable. Login to comment
84 We believe that those mutations (A269D, L582V, and R825W) are not polymorphisms, as they were shown to be absent from a large number of euglycemic subjects. Login to comment
46 A269D and R825W lie in the helical intracellular coupling domains (4). Login to comment
60 Three TND patients (NJ-A269D, LM-R825W, and GK-V324M) were small for gestational age (b0d;3rd percentile). Login to comment
87 Strikingly, some of the parents of the probands (two fathers and one mother) are carriers of an ABCC8 mutation likely to be responsible for neonatal diabetes in their children and, despite this, have normal glucose tolerance as shown in an oral glucose tolerance test. We believe that those mutations (A269D, L582V, and R825W) are not polymorphisms, as they were shown to be absent from a large number of euglycemic subjects. Login to comment