ABCC8 p.Asn23His

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PMID: 19021632 [PubMed] Klupa T et al: "Mutations in the ABCC8 (SUR1 subunit of the K(ATP) channel) gene are associated with a variable clinical phenotype."
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7 Results We identified two probands with permanent ND (one heterozygousF132Vmutationcarrierandonecompoundheterozygote with N23H and R826W mutations) and two others with relapsed transient ND (heterozygotes for R826W and V86A substitutions, respectively).
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:7:122
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9 There were striking differences in the clinical picture of the mutation carriers as the carrier of two mutations, N23H and R826W, was controlled on diet alone with HbA1c of 7Æ3%, whereas the F132V mutation carrier was on 0Æ66 IU/ kg/day of insulin with HbA1c of 11Æ7%.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:9:114
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34 Three were heterozygous carriers of the F132V (c.394T > G; p.Phe132Val), R826W (c.2476T > C; p.Arg826Trp) and V86A (c.257T > C; p.Val86Ala) substitutions; one patient was a compound heterozygote who carried two, N23H (c.67 A > C; p.Asn23His) and R826W, mutations in trans.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:34:212
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:34:232
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35 The patient with the F132V mutation was included in a previous publication,18 R826W has previously been reported in two probands with TNDM,2,19 V86A was identified in a Slovakian patient with PNDM,20 but N23H is novel.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:35:204
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37 Asparagine at residue 23 is conserved from human to Xenopus and N23H was not detected in 210 normal chromosomes.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:37:64
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43 The 8-year-old child compound heterozygous for R826W and N23H was treated with insulin for 4 years following diagnosis, but since stopping treatment his HbA1c has never been below 6% and is currently 7Æ3%.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:43:57
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48 The N23H and R826W mutations were inherited by the proband of family D from two different sides of the family.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:48:4
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49 There is no evidence of diabetes in his father, mother or maternal grandmother, who is carrier of N23H or R826W.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:49:98
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61 In addition, a compound heterozygote with N23H and R826W mutations had a slightly elevated IA2-Ab level.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:61:42
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76 Interestingly, in family D, the only diabetic patient among the three R826W mutation carriers was the compound heterozygote who also had the N23H substitution.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:76:141
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77 The shortcoming of our report is the absence of functional studies for this N23H variant.
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:77:76
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98 Clinical characteristics of diabetic ABCC8 mutation carriers Patient`s number and ABCC8 mutation Treatment at the study entry Neurological symptoms Diabetic complications Current treatment BMI (kg/m2 ) C-peptide (ng/ml) HbA1c (%) M [mg/ (kg· min)] Positive autoantibodies Pol6-1 F132V Insulin- 0Æ66 IU/kg/day Not present Diabetic retinopathy Insulin 1Æ19 IU/kg/day 21Æ7 22Æ4 0Æ1 11Æ7 12Æ0 2Æ6 N/A None Pol10-1 V86A Insulin- 0Æ77 IU/kg/day Not present None Glipizide GITS 20 mg/day 21Æ5 21Æ5 0Æ7 2Æ2 12Æ2 5Æ8 N/A N/A ICA, GADA, IA2-Ab Pol20-1 Insulin 0Æ37 IU/kg/day Not present None Glipizide GITS 22Æ53 0Æ66 6Æ5 5Æ6 None R826W 10 mg/day 23Æ45 2Æ07 5Æ4 8Æ73 Pol20-3 Insulin 0Æ40 IU/kg/day Not present None Glibenclamide 45 mg/day 21Æ0 0Æ39 8Æ5 5Æ5 None R826W Insulin 0Æ20 IU/kg/day 19Æ7 0Æ37 7Æ7 6Æ5 Pol29-1 Diet Not present None Diet 13Æ8 0Æ16 7Æ3 N/A IA2-Ab R826W/N23H 16Æ1 7Æ2 N/A For BMI, C-peptide, HbA1c and M parameter we provided the initial data and the results obtained during the re-examination performed at the 3 month for all patients, but Pol6-1 (6 months).
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ABCC8 p.Asn23His 19021632:98:1055
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