ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys

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PMID: 15192095 [PubMed] Rothnie A et al: "The topography of transmembrane segment six is altered during the catalytic cycle of P-glycoprotein."
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130 Values refer to the mean Ϯ S.E. obtained from at least eight independent protein purification preparations. P-gp isoform Substrate affinity , Km Maximal activity, Vmax -Fold stimulationBasal Stimulated Basal Stimulated mM ␮mol Pi min-1 mg protein-1 Cys-less 0.58 Ϯ 0.06 0.38 Ϯ 0.04 0.58 Ϯ 0.15 1.46 Ϯ 0.30 2.9 Ϯ 0.3 V331C 0.50 Ϯ 0.06 0.26 Ϯ 0.02 0.45 Ϯ 0.05 1.54 Ϯ 0.20 3.5 Ϯ 0.3 T333C 0.49 Ϯ 0.05 0.23 Ϯ 0.02 0.35 Ϯ 0.04 1.22 Ϯ 0.15 3.3 Ϯ 0.1 F335C 0.40 Ϯ 0.05 0.24 Ϯ 0.03 0.65 Ϯ 0.15 1.61 Ϯ 0.31 2.2 Ϯ 0.2 S337C 0.53 Ϯ 0.06 0.26 Ϯ 0.04 0.59 Ϯ 0.10 1.67 Ϯ 0.23 3.2 Ϯ 0.4 L339C 0.51 Ϯ 0.07 0.31 Ϯ 0.04 0.57 Ϯ 0.07 1.47 Ϯ 0.15 2.9 Ϯ 0.3 G341C 0.40 Ϯ 0.04 0.24 Ϯ 0.02 0.42 Ϯ 0.03 1.12 Ϯ 0.09 3.1 Ϯ 0.5 F343C 0.41 Ϯ 0.04 0.26 Ϯ 0.03 0.47 Ϯ 0.04 1.17 Ϯ 0.15 2.6 Ϯ 0.3 generate stable covalent bonds with thiol groups under physiological conditions.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 15192095:130:453
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141 Typical time courses for labeling of T333C with FM and G341C with CM are shown in Fig 1, b and c, respectively.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 15192095:141:37
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142 Panel b shows a time-dependent increase in the labeling of T333C P-gp (lanes i-vii).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 15192095:142:59
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154 Isoforms V331C, T333C, F335C, S337C, L339C, and G341C displayed labeling extents in the range 7-12%, and none was significantly different from the Cys-less isoform (ANOVA).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 15192095:154:16
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163 Isoforms T333C, F335C, S337C, and G341C did not label with BM since the Lext values (19-27%) were not signif- TABLE II Potency of drugs that affect the ATPase activity of purified reconstituted single cysteine mutants of P-gp Pure, reconstituted P-gp (0.3 ␮g) was incubated in the presence of ATP (2 mM) and varying concentrations of nicardipine, vinblastine, or vanadate.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 15192095:163:9
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166 Values refer to the mean Ϯ S.E. obtained from a minimum of three independent protein purification preparations. P-gp isoform Potency of drug effect Nicardipine, EC50 Vinblastine, EC50 Vanadate, IC50 ␮M ␮M ␮M Cys-less 3.2 Ϯ 0.3 4.2 Ϯ 0.6 4.0 Ϯ 0.4 V331C 3.3 Ϯ 0.4 7.2 Ϯ 1.7 3.2 Ϯ 0.4 T333C 2.3 Ϯ 0.2 4.6 Ϯ 0.4 3.9 Ϯ 0.8 F335C 2.3 Ϯ 0.4 4.2 Ϯ 0.8 5.5 Ϯ 1.1 S337C 2.7 Ϯ 0.5 4.1 Ϯ 1.0 5.8 Ϯ 0.8 L339C 2.1 Ϯ 0.3 5.1 Ϯ 0.8 4.2 Ϯ 0.7 G341C 3.9 Ϯ 0.5 4.0 Ϯ 0.6 6.8 Ϯ 1.3 F343C 2.1 Ϯ 0.3 5.6 Ϯ 2.7 2.7 Ϯ 0.8 FIG. 1.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 15192095:166:346
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168 Structures of maleimide-containing probes (a) and the fluorescence profiles of SDS-PAGE gels obtained for time courses of fluorescein maleimide labeling of T333C (b) and coumarin maleimide labeling of G341C (c).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 15192095:168:156
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200 Isoforms T333C (t1/2 ϭ 16 Ϯ 3 min) and F343C (t1/2 ϭ 18 Ϯ 5 min) labeled with CM with significantly increased rates compared with the values observed in either basal conditions or in the presence of AMP-PNP, reflecting an increased accessibility of the introduced cysteine residues.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 15192095:200:9
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212 Isoform T333C, which was inaccessible to BM under basal conditions, remained so after nucleotide binding and only labeled to a significant extent in the vanadate-trapped state (Lext ϭ 85 Ϯ 2%).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 15192095:212:8
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PMID: 22700974 [PubMed] Loo TW et al: "The ATPase activity of the P-glycoprotein drug pump is highly activated when the N-terminal and central regions of the nucleotide-binding domains are linked closely together."
No. Sentence Comment
13 Cross-linking between extracellular cysteines (T333C/L975C) predicted to lock P-gp into a conformation that prevents close NBD association inhibited ATPase activity.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:13:47
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106 The location of residues that were mutated to cysteine to test for the effect of cross-linking between NBD1 and NBD2 (P517C/I1050C), NBD1 and TMD2 (L443C/S909C), ICL1 and ICL3 (D177C/N820C), TM segments 2 and 11 (C137/A935C) or 6 and 12 (T333C/L975C) are shown.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:106:238
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201 Accordingly, we introduced cysteines in regions of TM segments 6 (T333C) and 12 (L975C) predicted to lie at or close to the extracellular surface of the cell (Fig. 1).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:201:66
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202 The T333C and L975C mutations were selected because we previously showed that they had little effect on P-gp activity and treatment of the single cysteine mutants with a thiol-reactive derivative of verapamil had little effect on activity (43).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:202:4
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203 Since the T333C and L975C mutations were predicted to reside at or close to the extracellular surface of the cell, we performed cross-linking analysis on intact cells expressing the mutant.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:203:10
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206 Fig. 6A shows that P-gp mutant T333C/L975C was efficiently cross-linked (Ͼ 90% efficiency) when intact cells were treated with BMOE.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:206:31
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:206:87
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207 To test for the effect of cross-linking on activity, histidine-tagged T333C/L975C P-gp was isolated by nickel-chelate chromatography before and after cross-linking with BMOE.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:207:70
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210 We then tested the effect of the stimulators (tariquidar, P12) and inhibitor (P10) of ATPase activity on cross-linking of mutant T333C/L975C.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:210:129
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212 The results suggest that the stimulators may promote the closed conformation where the T333C and L975C residues are far apart.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:212:87
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225 C, cells expressing mutant T333C/L975C were pretreated with 0.1 mM P10, 0.1 mM P12, 0.03 mM tariquidar (Tar), or no compound (None) and then incubated in the absence (-) or presence (ϩ) of 0.5 mM BMOE. Samples were subjected to immunoblot analysis.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:225:27
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104 The location of residues that were mutated to cysteine to test for the effect of cross-linking between NBD1 and NBD2 (P517C/I1050C), NBD1 and TMD2 (L443C/S909C), ICL1 and ICL3 (D177C/N820C), TM segments 2 and 11 (C137/A935C) or 6 and 12 (T333C/L975C) are shown.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:104:238
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195 Accordingly, we introduced cysteines in regions of TM segments 6 (T333C) and 12 (L975C) predicted to lie at or close to the extracellular surface of the cell (Fig. 1).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:195:66
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196 The T333C and L975C mutations were selected because we previously showed that they had little effect on P-gp activity and treatment of the single cysteine mutants with a thiol-reactive derivative of verapamil had little effect on activity (43).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:196:4
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197 Since the T333C and L975C mutations were predicted to reside at or close to the extracellular surface of the cell, we performed cross-linking analysis on intact cells expressing the mutant.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:197:10
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200 Fig. 6A shows that P-gp mutant T333C/L975C was efficiently cross-linked (b0e; 90% efficiency) when intact cells were treated with BMOE.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:200:31
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204 We then tested the effect of the stimulators (tariquidar, P12) and inhibitor (P10) of ATPase activity on cross-linking of mutant T333C/L975C.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:204:129
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218 C, cells expressing mutant T333C/L975C were pretreated with 0.1 mM P10, 0.1 mM P12, 0.03 mM tariquidar (Tar), or no compound (None) and then incubated in the absence (afa;) or presence (af9;) of 0.5 mM BMOE. Samples were subjected to immunoblot analysis.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 22700974:218:27
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PMID: 23733192 [PubMed] Loo TW et al: "Human P-glycoprotein contains a greasy ball-and-socket joint at the second transmission interface."
No. Sentence Comment
82 IH2 Mediates TMD/NBD Coupling in the P-gp Drug Pump JULY 12, 2013ߦVOLUME 288ߦNUMBER 28 JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 20327 Effect of Mutations on ATP-dependent Cross-linking of P-gp Extracellular Segments-Mutant T333C/L975C contains cysteines predicted to reside at the extracellular ends of TM segments 6 and 12, respectively (30).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:82:227
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83 The double cysteine T333C/ L975C constructs (with or without the F1086A or A266F mutations) were transiently expressed in HEK 293 cells.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:83:20
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162 Accordingly, cross-linking of mutant T333C/L975C was used to test the effect of F1086A on coupling.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:162:37
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163 The T333C and L975C mutations are located at the extracellular ends of TM segments 6 and 12, respectively (Fig. 3, A and B).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:163:4
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164 Mutant T333C/L975C can be cross-linked when intact cells expressing the mutant are treated with BMOE cross-linker (30).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:164:7
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165 Mutant T333C/L975C, however, does not show cross-linking if membranes containing the mutant are treated only with BMOE (Fig. 4A).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:165:7
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170 To determine whether the F1086A mutation affected NBD/ TMD coupling, it was introduced into mutant T333C/L975C and subjected to cross-linking.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:170:99
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171 It was observed that the F1086A mutation inhibited ATP-dependent cross-linking of the mutant T333C/L975C (Fig. 4B).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:171:93
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187 A and B, membranes prepared from cells expressing mutant T333C/L975C (A) or T333C/L975C/F1086A (B) were treated with BMOE in the absence (None) or presence of nucleotides (ATP, AMP-PNP, or ADP).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:187:57
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:187:76
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197 Accordingly, the A266F mutation was introduced into mutant F1086A/T333C/L975C to test whether it affected cross-linking between the TMDs.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:197:66
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221 D, membranes prepared from cells expressing mutants T333C/L975C (None), T333C/L975C/F1086A, or T333C/L975C/F1086A/A266F were treated with BMOE in the presence (af9;) or absence (afa;) of ATP.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:221:52
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:221:72
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 23733192:221:95
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PMID: 26507655 [PubMed] Loo TW et al: "Mapping the Binding Site of the Inhibitor Tariquidar That Stabilizes the First Transmembrane Domain of P-glycoprotein."
No. Sentence Comment
66 Mutant T333C/L975C was cross-linked in whole cells at 20 &#b0;C with 0.5 mM BMOE (bismaleimidoethane) cross-linker (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Burlington, ON) in the absence or presence of 0.25 òe;M tariquidar (30).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 26507655:66:7
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118 The conditions for cross-linking mutants T333C/L975C and P517C/I1050C, however, were different.
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 26507655:118:41
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119 Mutant T333C/L975C was cross-linked with BMOE using intact cells because ATP hydrolysis is required for cross-linking (41).
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ABCB1 p.Thr333Cys 26507655:119:7
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