ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys

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PMID: 10681495 [PubMed] Loo TW et al: "The packing of the transmembrane segments of human multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein is revealed by disulfide cross-linking analysis."
No. Sentence Comment
77 In these cross-linking experiments, the amount of oxidant was lowered by 10-fold (0.2 mM), and the minimum temperature required to induce cross-TABLE I Cross-linking analysis of P-gp Cross-linking of S993C (TM12) with residues in the following TM: TM1 TM2 TM3 TM4 TM5 M51C -a Y130C - G185C - G226C - I293C - V52C - I131C - I186C - L227C ϩb T294C - V53C - Q132C - G187C - S228C - A295C ϩ G54C - V133C - D188C - A229C - N296C - T55C - S134C - K189C - A230C - I297C - L56C - F135C - I190C - V231C ϩ S298C - A57C - W136C - G191C - W232C ϩ I299C ϩ A58C - C137C - M192C - A233C ϩ G300C - I59C - L138C - F193C - K234C - A301C - I60C - A139C - F194C - I235C ϩ A302C - H61C - A140C - Q195C - L236C ϩ F303C - G141C - S196C - S237C - L304C - Cross-linking of P350C (TM6) with residues in the following TM: TM7 TM8 TM9 TM10 TM11 F711C - F770C - A828C - I867C - A935C - V712C - F771C - I829C - I868C - H936C - V713C - L772C - G830C - A869C - I937C - G714C - Q773C - S831C - I870C - F938C - V715C - G774C - R832C - A871C - G939C ϩ F716C - F775C - L833C - G872C - I940C - C717C - T776C - A834C - V873C - T941C - A718C - F777C - V835C - V874C ϩ F942C - I719C - G778C - I836C - E875C ϩ S943C - I720C - K779C - T837C - M876C ϩ F944C - N721C - A780C - Q838C - K877C - T945C - G722C - G781C - N839C - M878C - Q946C - G723C - E782C - I840C - L879C - A947C - I783C - a -, no cross-linked product detected in SDS-PAGE. b ϩ, cross-linked product detected in SDS-PAGE.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 10681495:77:873
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PMID: 14670948 [PubMed] Loo TW et al: "Disulfide cross-linking analysis shows that transmembrane segments 5 and 8 of human P-glycoprotein are close together on the cytoplasmic side of the membrane."
No. Sentence Comment
101 Eleven mutants (I293C/F775C, N296C/F770C, N296C/G774C, I297C/F771C, I297C/G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, G300C/F767C, G300C/F770C, G300C/F771C, and G300C/G774C) showed relatively strong (Ͼ50%) cross-linking (Table I).
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:101:35
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:101:87
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:101:126
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105 Six mutants (A295C/ G774C, N296C/F771C, N296C/Q773C, N296C/F775C, I297C/ F770C, and G300C/F775C) showed relatively weak (Ͻ50%) cross-linking (Table I).
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:105:73
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110 The eleven mutants (I293C/F775C, N296C/F770C, N296C/G774C, I297C/F771C, I297C/G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, G300C/F767C, G300C/F770C, G300C/F771C, and G300C/G774C) that showed relatively strong cross-linking at 37 °C were subjected to cross-linking at 22 and 4 °C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:110:39
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:110:91
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:110:130
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111 Only four mutants (N296C/G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, and G300C/F770C) still showed cross-linking at 22 and 4 °C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:111:38
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:111:68
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112 Mutants I293C/F775C, N296C/ F770C, I297C/G774C, G300C/F771C, and G300C/G774C were cross-linked only at 22 °C, whereas mutants I297C/F771C and G300C/F767C showed no cross-linking at either 22 or 4 °C. Fig. 3 shows the temperature-dependent cross-linking of mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, and G300C/ F770C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:112:28
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:112:293
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:112:324
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114 All four mutants were cross-linked at a slower rate at 4 °C, with most of the cross-linked product detected by 8 min. Fig. 3 also shows that in mutant N296C/ F770C about 50% of the cross-linked product was detected by 8 min at 22 °C, and cross-linked product was barely detectable after 32 min at 4 °C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:114:163
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115 Mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, and G300C/F770C were selected for further analysis because they were cross-linked at 37, 22, and 4 °C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:115:27
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:115:57
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117 By contrast, no cross-linked product was detected in the single cysteine mutants, N296C, I299C, G300C, F770C, and G774C, when oxidant was added at these temperatures (data not shown).
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:117:103
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118 To test if the mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/ G774C, and G300C/F770C retained the ability to interact with drug substrates, they were expressed in HEK 293 cells, isolated by nickel-chelate chromatography, mixed with lipid, and assayed for drug-stimulated ATPase activity.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:118:42
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:118:73
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123 Mutant I299C/F770C had about the same amount of ATPase activity as Cys-less P-gp.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:123:13
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124 The verapamiland demecolcine-stimulated ATPase activities rel- TABLE I Cross-linking between residues in TMs 5 and 8 TM5 TM 8 F767C I768C T769C F770C F771C L772C Q773C G774C F775C T776C I293C -a - - - - - - - ϩϩb - T294C - - - - - - - - - - A295C - - - - - - - ϩ - - N296C - - - ϩϩb ϩ - ϩ ϩϩc ϩ - I297C - - - ϩd ϩϩ - - ϩϩb - - S298C - - - - - - - - - - I299C - - - ϩϩc - - - ϩϩc - - G300C ϩϩe - - ϩϩc ϩϩb - - ϩϩb ϩ - A301C - - - - - - - - - - A302C - - - - - - - - - - a No cross-linked product detected in SDS-PAGE gels at 37 °C. b Cross-linked product was also detected at 22 °C. c Cross-linked product was also detected at 22 °C and at 4 °C. d Relatively weak cross-linking (Ͻ50% of P-gp cross-linked) at 37 °C. e Relatively strong cross-linking (Ͼ50% of P-gp cross-linked) at 37 °C. FIG. 2.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:124:144
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126 Membranes were prepared from HEK 293 cells expressing P-gp mutants I297C (A), F771C (A), I297C/F771C (A), N296C/F770C (B), or I297C/F770C (B).
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:126:112
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:126:132
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130 ative to that of Cys-less P-gp were 65 and 62%, 68 and 51%, and 57 and 79% for mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/G774C, and G300C/F770C, respectively.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:130:123
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131 We then tested whether cross-linking affected the verapamil-stimulated ATPase activities of mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/ F770C, I299C/G774C, and G300C/F770C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:131:120
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:131:150
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134 By contrast, the verapamil-stimulated ATPase activities of mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/ F770C, I299C/G774C, and G300C/F770C were inhibited by 60-80% after treatment with oxidant. These results suggest that cross-linking inhibits conformational changes in P-gp during ATP hydrolysis (47, 50).
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:134:87
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:134:117
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135 Because there is evidence that TM5 lines the drug binding pocket of P-gp (44), we tested whether drug substrates that stimulate (demecolcine and verapamil) or inhibit (cyclosporin A) (29) ATPase activity would affect the cross-linking pattern observed in mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/ G774C, and G300C/F770C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:135:282
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:135:313
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138 Mutant I299C/F770C showed a small decrease in cross-linking with cyclosporin A and demecolcine, whereas mutant I299C/ G774C was only slightly affected by the drug substrates.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:138:13
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139 Mutants G300C/F770C showed the largest decrease in cross-linking with cyclosporin A.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:139:14
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147 Accordingly, the effect of vanadate trapping on cross-linking of mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/ F770C, I299C/G774C, and G300C/F770C was examined.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:147:93
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:147:123
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151 Effect of temperature on cross-linking. Membranes were prepared from HEK 293 cells expressing P-gp mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, G300C/F770C, or N296C/F770C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:151:126
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:151:152
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:151:168
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157 Histidine-tagged Cys-less (C-less) P-gp and mutants N296C/ G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, or G300C/F770C were isolated by nickel-chelate chromatography.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:157:72
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:157:101
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162 Effect of drug substrates on cross-linking. Membranes were prepared from HEK 293 cells expressing P-gp mutants N296C/ G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, or G300C/F770C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:162:131
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:162:160
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191 The model may explain why the presence of drug substrates had relatively little effect on cross-linking of mutants N296C/ G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, and G300C/F770C.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:191:135
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:191:165
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197 Membranes from HEK 293 cells expressing P-gp mutants N296C/G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, or G300C/F770C were preincubated at 37 °C for 10 min in the presence (ϩ) or absence (-) of ATP and MgCl2 plus sodium vanadate (ATP/VO4).
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:197:72
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:197:101
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211 For example, vanadate trapping of nucleotide nearly abolished cross-linking in mutants N296C/ G774C, I299C/F770C, I299C/G774C, and G300C/F770C (Fig. 6), although cross-linking inhibited drug-stimulated ATPase activity.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:211:107
status: NEW
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 14670948:211:137
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PMID: 15379547 [PubMed] Loo TW et al: "The drug-binding pocket of the human multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein is accessible to the aqueous medium."
No. Sentence Comment
231 Not all cysteines in the TM domains were accessible for modification by MTSES or MTSET. Cross-linking of mutants G300C(TM5)/F770C- (TM8) or C137C(TM2)/I935C(TM11), the cysteines of which are located outside the drug-binding pocket, was not affected by MTSES or MTSET.
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ABCB1 p.Phe770Cys 15379547:231:124
status: NEW
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