ABCC7 p.His950Arg

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PMID: 20952391 [PubMed] Wang G et al: "State-dependent regulation of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gating by a high affinity Fe3+ bridge between the regulatory domain and cytoplasmic loop 3."
No. Sentence Comment
141 Fig. 4, D and E, confirm this possibility because both H950A and H950R profoundly reduced inhibition by Fe3ϩ , and their channel activity was also greatly potentiated by curcumin.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 20952391:141:65
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PMID: 21059651 [PubMed] Wang G et al: "The inhibition mechanism of non-phosphorylated Ser768 in the regulatory domain of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator."
No. Sentence Comment
7 More importantly, significant activation of a double mutant H950R/S768R needed only ATP.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:7:60
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173 In agreement with a putative H-bond between Ser768 and His950 , H950R was also activated by curcumin upon ATP treatment, but H950D was not (Fig. 6, C and D).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:173:64
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176 What is more, curcumin also activated H950R/ S768R and H950D/S768D constructs in the presence of ATP (Fig. 6E) because two strong proton donors or acceptors cannot form an H-bond (Table 1).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:176:38
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177 More importantly, even if both H950R and S768D could be activated by curcumin with ATP involvement (Fig. 6, A and C), H950R/S768D was silent in response to curcumin even in the presence of ATP (Fig. 6E), suggesting that a strong electrostatic attraction between H950R and S768D prohibit the channel from activation.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:177:31
status: NEW
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:177:118
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:177:262
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184 Fig. 7A shows that H950R/S768R was activated by ATP only, even without curcumin, but H950R or S768R was not (Fig. 7C).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:184:19
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:184:85
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185 More importantly, H950R/S768R completely removed PKA dependence of channel activity (Fig. 7, A and D) no matter whether K978C, which promotes the channel opening without ATP, was inserted and accelerated channel activation by ATP (Fig. 7B) or not.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:185:18
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191 Thus, a strong electrostatic expulsion between H950R/D and S768R/D promoted channel opening by ATP alone.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:191:47
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193 Unlike H950R/S768R and H950D/S768D, which exerted an electrostatic interaction between the R domain and CL3, H950A, S768A, S768D, and H950R were not apparently activated by ATP only (Fig. 7C) but more sensitive to PKA than WT CFTR (Fig. 7D).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:193:7
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:193:134
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213 Unlike H950A or S768A/D, an apparent open probability of H950R/S768R was higher (Po(app) ϭ 0.0042) than that of WT CFTR even in the absence of ATP, and ATP binding further increased channel opening (Po(app) ϭ 0.198) (Fig. 8, D and E).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:213:57
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228 Fig. 9G shows that an open probability of WT CFTR was very low (0.00004) in the resting cells, no FIGURE 6. Effects of curcumin on PKA-dependent activity of His950 and Ser768 mutants with different H-bond donors and acceptors. A and C, macroscopic currents across inside-out membrane patches excised from transfected HEK-293T cells expressing S768D (A) and H950R (C).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:228:357
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234 Error bars, S.E. TABLE 1 Potential roles in hydrogen bonding at the CL3-R domain interface Note that mutants whose channel activity was increased by curcumin in the presence of ATP are highlighted in boldface type. Residues Role in H-bond Mutants Arg Strong donor H950R, S768R, H950R/S768R, H950R/S768D, H950D/S768R Asp Strong acceptor H950D, S768D, H950D/S768D, H950R/S768D, H950D/S768R Thr, Gln, Ser, His Donor/Acceptor H950Q, S768T, WT Ala Negative control K946A, H950A, K951A, H954A, S955A, Q958A, S737A, S768A, ⌬R Inhibition of CFTR by Ser768 JANUARY 21, 2011•VOLUME 286•NUMBER 3 JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 2177 matter whether cAMP was present or not in the extracellular perfusate.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:234:264
status: NEW
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:234:278
status: NEW
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:234:291
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:234:363
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244 Although thiol-specific disulfide cross-linking of S768C to H950C or nearby cysteines inserted in CL3 inhibited channel activity primarily by stopping the channel from opening, an electrostatic expulsion between S768R/D and H950R/D clearly promoted channel opening even in the absence of ATP.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:244:224
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248 Finally, both H950R and S768D promoted channel opening by ATP followed by curcumin or PKA phosphorylation, but H950D or S768R could not.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:248:14
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255 PKA-dependent activity of His950 and Ser768 mutants with different H-bond donors and acceptors. A and B, activation of H950R/S768R (A) and H950R/S768R/K978C (B) before and after ATP (1.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:255:119
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:255:139
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291 In agreement with a proposal of His950 as an H-bond acceptor and Ser768 as an H-bond donor, S768D and H950R mutants were more sensitive to ATP or curcumin or PKA phosphorylation than S768R and H950D (Figs. 6-8).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:291:102
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305 Finally, both proton donors cannot form an inhibitory H-bond between H950R and S768R.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:305:69
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306 Instead, an electrostatic expulsion between H950R and S768R dramatically increased the ATP-independent open probabilities and sensitivity to ATP and PKA (Figs. 7 and 8).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:306:44
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343 It is expected that H950R and H950R/S768R may also exert similar effects on the basal channel opening.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:343:20
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 21059651:343:30
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PMID: 23060444 [PubMed] Wang G et al: "Regulation of Activation and Processing of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) by a Complex Electrostatic Interaction between the Regulatory Domain and Cytoplasmic Loop 3."
No. Sentence Comment
12 Second, both K946D and D835R/D836R/E838R mutants were activated by ATP and curcumin to a different extent.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:12:72
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14 On the other hand, it is very exciting that D835R/D836R/E838R and K946D/H950D and H950R exhibited normal channel processing and activity while D835R/D836R/E838R/K946D/H950D was misprocessed and silent in response to forskolin.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:14:82
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86 A similar case was observed with H950R (Fig. 4B).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:86:33
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87 Because the D835R/D836R/E838R mutant exhibited the lower current with forskolin than H950R or WT CFTR, a cell capacitance was measured with WT and D835R/D836R/E838R CFTR constructs before and after forskolin was applied to evaluate the contribution of trafficking (20).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:87:85
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90 Although both D835R/D836R/E838R and H950R were activated by forskolin and curcumin greatly, the introduction of K946D and H950D to D835R/D836R/E838R prevented the channel activation by forskolin and curcumin (Fig. 4C and 4D).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:90:36
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92 In contrast, D835R/D836R/E838R and H950R failed to exhibit the basic activity (Fig. 4A and B).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:92:35
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96 In contrast, D835R/D836R/E838R and K946D/H950D and H950R exhibited comparable current densities (Fig. 4D).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:96:51
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99 The putative electrostatic attraction between K946/H950R and D835/D836/E838 failed to inhibit the channel activity but the putative electrostatic attraction of D835R/D836R/E838R with K946D/H950D greatly suppressed the channel activity.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:99:51
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102 The similar cases were seen with D835R/D836R/E838R and H950R and K946D/H950D (Fig.5).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:102:55
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105 On the other hand, the channel activity of D835R/D836R/E838R/K946D/H950D was still very low (Fig. 4D).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:105:83
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108 Therefore, we prepared a control mutant S768D/K946D/H950D to exclude this putative H-bond.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:108:36
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110 The introduction of D835R to this mutant failed to change the current density.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:110:35
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115 On the other hand, because S768D mimics S768 phosphorylation and H950R/S768D also exhibited the high channel activity (10), S768 phosphorylation failed to change the asymmetric electrostatic regulation of CFTR activation and processing.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:115:65
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117 Because R764X and R766M were reported with CF patients (www.genet.sickkids.on.ca/cftr/app), we investigated if missense alanine mutation of R764 and R766 alters the channel processing and activity.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:117:51
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139 Second, the curcumin sensitivity was also increased for K946A, K946D and D835R/D836R/E838R (Fig.3).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:139:58
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141 However, the putative electrostatic attraction between K946/H950R and D835/D836/E838 failed to exert this inhibitory effect (Fig.4-5).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:141:60
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150 Otherwise, a putative electrostatic attraction of CL3 (K946D/H950D) with both NEG2 (D836R or E838R) and the S768 phosphorylation site (R764 or R766) may result in misprocessing and low channel activity (Fig.8B).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:150:128
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104 A similar case was observed with H950R (Fig. 4B).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:104:33
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114 In contrast, D835R/D836R/E838R and K946D/H950D and H950R exhibited comparable current densities (Fig. 4D).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:114:51
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120 Similar cases were seen with D835R/ D836R/E838R and H950R and K946D/H950D (Fig. 5).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:120:52
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146 Effects of electrostatic interactions on current densities of CFTR mutants at the R-CL3 interface. A-C, whole cell currents from transfected HEK-293T cells expressing CFTR mutants D835R/D836R/E838R (A), H950R (B), and K946D/H950D/D835R/D836R/E838R (C) recorded by using a ramp protocol (afe;40 mV).
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:146:203
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170 However, the putative electrostatic attraction between K946/H950R and D835/D836/E838 failed to exert FIGURE 5.
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ABCC7 p.His950Arg 23060444:170:60
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