ABCC1 p.Pro359Ala

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PMID: 14722114 [PubMed] Koike K et al: "Identification of proline residues in the core cytoplasmic and transmembrane regions of multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1/ABCC1) important for transport function, substrate specificity, and nucleotide interactions."
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57 Proline substitutions were generated in the pBluescriptSK(ϩ) and pGEM-3Z plasmids above according to the manufacturer`s instructions with the following mutagenic primers (substituted nucleotides are underlined): MSD2 Pro mutants, P323A, 5Ј-GTG TTA TAC AAG ACC TTT GGC GCC TAC TTC CTC ATG AGC-3Ј; P343A, 5Ј-G ATG ATG TTT TCC GGG GCG CAG ATC TTA AAG TTG C-3Ј; P359A, 5Ј-G AAT GAC ACG AAG GCC GCA GAC TGG CAG GG-3Ј; P448A, 5Ј-G ATC TGG TCA GCC GCC CTG CAA GTC ATC CTT GC-3Ј; P464A, 5Ј-G CTG AAT CTG GGC GCT TCC GTC CTG GCT GG-3Ј; P478A, 5Ј-G GTC CTC ATG GTG GCC GTC AAT GCT GTG-3Ј; P557A, 5Ј-CC TGG GTC TGC ACG GCC TTT CTG GTG GCC-3Ј; P595A, 5Ј-C AAC ATC CTC CGG TTT GCC CTG AAC ATT CTC C-3Ј; P600A, 5Ј-CCC CTG AAC ATT CTC GCG ATG GTC ATC TABLE I Conservation of MRP1 MSD2 and MSD3 Pro residues in human ABCC family members Sequences are from Swiss-Prot/TrEMBL entries P33527 (MRP1/ ABCC1), O15438 (MRP3,/ABCC3), Q92887 (MRP2,/ABCC2), O95255 (MRP6/ ABCC6), Q09428 (SUR1/ABCC8), O60706 (SUR2/ABCC9), Q8NHX7 (MRP7/ABCC10), O15439 (MRP4/ABCC4), O15440 (MRP5/ABCC5), and P13569 (CFTR/ABCC7).
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ABCC1 p.Pro359Ala 14722114:57:388
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115 The locations of the Pro residues mutated in the present study are highlighted, and the approximate boundaries of the TM helices are indicated by dashed lines. B, shown is a representative immunoblot of membrane vesicles prepared from HEK293T cells transfected with empty vector (pcDNA3.1(-)), wild-type (WT-MRP1), and mutant (P323A, P343A, P359A, P448A, P464A, P478A, P557A, P595A, and P600A) MRP1 cDNAs. MRP1 proteins were detected with mAb QCRL-1, and relative levels of expression estimated by densitometry are indicated; equal protein loading was confirmed by Amido Black staining of the polyvinylidene difluoride membrane and is shown below the blot.
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ABCC1 p.Pro359Ala 14722114:115:341
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123 [3 H]LTC4 uptake by the MSD2 mutants P323A and P359A was moderately reduced (by ϳ25%), whereas uptake by the P343A, P448A, P478A, P557A, and P595A TM mutants was substantially reduced (by 55-70%).
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ABCC1 p.Pro359Ala 14722114:123:47
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126 As shown in Fig. 2B, ATP-dependent uptake levels of this substrate by mutants P323A and P359A relative to wild-type MRP1 were moderately reduced (by ϳ30%), whereas uptake by mutants P343A, P448A, P557A, and P595A was substantially reduced (by 75-90%), and uptake by the P478A mutant was increased 1.5-fold.
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ABCC1 p.Pro359Ala 14722114:126:88
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129 Relative to wild-type MRP1, [3 H]MTX uptake by the P323A and P359A mutants was moderately reduced (by 30-40%), whereas uptake levels of the P343A, P448A, P557A, and P595A mutants were substantially reduced (by 75-90%).
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ABCC1 p.Pro359Ala 14722114:129:61
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132 Relative to wild-type MRP1, GSH uptake by six of the nine MSD2 Pro mutants (P323A, P343A, P448A, P478A, P557A, and P595A) was substantially reduced (60-93%), whereas GSH uptake levels by the P359A, P464A, and P600A mutants were comparable with wild-type MRP1 (Table II).
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ABCC1 p.Pro359Ala 14722114:132:191
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134 In contrast, levels of [3 H]E13SO4 uptake by the P478A mutant were increased 1.5-fold, and those of the P323A, P359A, P464A, and P600A mutants were comparable with wild-type MRP1.
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ABCC1 p.Pro359Ala 14722114:134:111
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140 TABLE II Summary of effects of MSD2 Pro substitutions on MRP1 vesicular transport activities Substrate % wild-type MRP1 activitya TM6 ECL3 P359A TM8 P448A ECL4 P464A TM9 P478A TM10 P557A TM11 P323A P343A P595A P600A LTC4 75 35 75 40 100 45 35 30 100 E217betaG 70 10 70 25 100 155 10 Ͻ5 100 MTX 60 20 70 20 135 125 25 10 100 GSH 40 35 100 15 100 20 Ͻ10 10 100 E13SO4 100 70 100 60 100 155 25 15 100 a The values shown are means of triplicate determinations in a single experiment and are representative of results obtained in 2-3 independent experiments (for details, see legend to Fig. 2 and text).
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ABCC1 p.Pro359Ala 14722114:140:139
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